Merge remote-tracking branch 'github/autopkgtest'

.travis.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ sudo: required
 dist: trusty
 
 before_install:
-    - git clone https://salsa.debian.org/debian/britney2-tests.git britney2-tests
+    - git clone -b autopkgtest https://salsa.debian.org/debian/britney2-tests.git britney2-tests
     - git clone https://salsa.debian.org/debian/britney-tests-live-data.git britney2-tests/live-data
     - rm -f .coverage
 
@@ -24,7 +24,11 @@ install:
 
 script:
     # https://docs.codecov.io/docs/testing-with-docker
-    - ci_env=$(bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/env)) ; docker run $ci_env britney /bin/sh -c "export CI=true ; ci/run-everything-and-upload-to-codecov.io.sh"
+    - mkdir shared
+    - docker run -v "$PWD/shared:/shared" britney /bin/sh -c "export CI=true ; ci/run-everything-and-upload-to-codecov.io.sh"
+
+after-success:
+    - bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash)
 
 #notifications:
 #  email: false

INSTALL

@@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ Requirements:
   * Python APT/DPKG bindings    aptitude install python3-apt
   * Python YAML library         aptitude install python3-yaml
   * Python nose tests (testing) aptitude install python3-nose
+  * Python AMQP library         aptitude install python3-amqplib

britney.conf

@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ MINDAYS_HIGH      = 2
 MINDAYS_CRITICAL  = 0
 MINDAYS_EMERGENCY = 0
 DEFAULT_URGENCY   = medium
+NO_PENALTIES      = high critical emergency
+BOUNTY_MIN_AGE    = 2
 
 HINTSDIR = /srv/release.debian.org/britney/hints
 
@@ -79,3 +81,24 @@ HINTS_AUTO-REMOVALS = remove
 SMOOTH_UPDATES    = libs oldlibs
 
 IGNORE_CRUFT      = 1
+
+ADT_ENABLE        = no
+ADT_ARCHES        = amd64
+ADT_AMQP          = file:///srv/release.debian.org/britney/var/data-b2/output/debci.input
+# space separate list of PPAs to add for test requests and for polling results;
+# the *last* one determines the swift container name
+ADT_PPAS          =
+# set this to the path of a (r/o) autopkgtest-results.cache for running many parallel
+# britney instances for PPAs without updating the cache
+ADT_SHARED_RESULTS_CACHE =
+# Swift base URL with the results (must be publicly readable and browsable)
+# or file location if results are pre-fetched
+ADT_SWIFT_URL     = file:///srv/release.debian.org/britney/state/debci.json
+# Base URL for autopkgtest site, used for links in the excuses
+ADT_CI_URL        = https://ci.debian.net/
+
+# Autopkgtest results can be used to influence the aging
+ADT_REGRESSION_PENALTY = 10
+ADT_SUCCESS_BOUNTY     = 3
+ADT_BASELINE           = reference
+ADT_RETRY_URL_MECH     = run_id

britney.conf.template

@@ -57,6 +57,14 @@ MINDAYS_EMERGENCY = 0
 # The urgency to assume if none is provided or it is not defined with
 # a MINDAYS_$NAME config above
 DEFAULT_URGENCY   = medium
+# Don't apply penalties (e.g. from autopktest in bounty/penalty mode) for the
+# following urgencies
+NO_PENALTIES      = high critical emergency
+# Lower limit of the age, so accumulated bounties don't let package migrate
+# too quick (urgency still has president of course)
+# Can be given an urgency name
+#BOUNTY_MIN_AGE    = high
+BOUNTY_MIN_AGE    = 2
 
 # Directory where hints files are stored
 HINTSDIR = /path/to/britney/hints-dir
@@ -99,3 +107,31 @@ SMOOTH_UPDATES    = libs oldlibs
 # Whether old binaries in the source distribution should be
 # considered as a blocker for migration.
 IGNORE_CRUFT      = 1
+
+# Enable the autopkgtest policy
+ADT_ENABLE        = no
+# Define on which architectures tests should be executed and taken into account
+ADT_ARCHES        = amd64
+# AMQP url or request file for the testing framework
+#ADT_AMQP          = amqp://test_request:password@127.0.0.1
+ADT_AMQP          = file:///path/to/britney/debci.input
+# space separate list of PPAs to add for test requests and for polling results;
+# the *last* one determines the swift container name
+ADT_PPAS          =
+# set this to the path of a (r/o) autopkgtest-results.cache for running many parallel
+# britney instances for PPAs without updating the cache
+ADT_SHARED_RESULTS_CACHE =
+# Swift base URL with the results (must be publicly readable and browsable)
+# or file location if results are pre-fetched
+#ADT_SWIFT_URL     = https://example.com/some/url
+ADT_SWIFT_URL     = file:///path/to/britney/state/debci.json
+# Base URL for autopkgtest site, used for links in the excuses
+ADT_CI_URL        = https://example.com/
+# Enable the huge queue for packages that trigger vast amounts of tests to not
+# starve the regular queue
+#ADT_HUGE          = 20
+
+# Autopkgtest results can be used to influence the aging, leave
+# ADT_REGRESSION_PENALTY empty to have regressions block migration
+ADT_REGRESSION_PENALTY = 10
+ADT_SUCCESS_BOUNTY     = 3

britney.py

@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ from britney2.installability.builder import build_installability_tester
 from britney2.migrationitem import MigrationItem
 from britney2.policies import PolicyVerdict
 from britney2.policies.policy import AgePolicy, RCBugPolicy, PiupartsPolicy, BuildDependsPolicy
+from britney2.policies.autopkgtest import AutopkgtestPolicy
 from britney2.utils import (old_libraries_format, undo_changes,
                             compute_reverse_tree, possibly_compressed,
                             read_nuninst, write_nuninst, write_heidi,
@@ -325,6 +326,14 @@ class Britney(object):
         self.binaries['tpu'] = {}
         self.binaries['pu'] = {}
 
+        # compute inverse Testsuite-Triggers: map, unifying all series
+        self.logger.info('Building inverse testsuite_triggers map')
+        self.testsuite_triggers = {}
+        for suitemap in self.sources.values():
+            for src, data in suitemap.items():
+                for trigger in data.testsuite_triggers:
+                    self.testsuite_triggers.setdefault(trigger, set()).add(src)
+
         self.binaries['unstable'] = self.read_binaries(self.suite_info['unstable'].path, "unstable", self.options.architectures)
         for suite in ('tpu', 'pu'):
             if suite in self.suite_info:
@@ -443,6 +452,8 @@ class Britney(object):
                           help="Compute which packages can migrate (the default)")
         parser.add_option("", "--no-compute-migrations", action="store_false", dest="compute_migrations",
                           help="Do not compute which packages can migrate.")
+        parser.add_option("", "--series", action="store", dest="series", default='testing',
+                               help="set distribution series name")
         (self.options, self.args) = parser.parse_args()
 
         if self.options.verbose:
@@ -548,9 +559,14 @@ class Britney(object):
             self.options.ignore_cruft == "0":
             self.options.ignore_cruft = False
 
-        self.policies.append(AgePolicy(self.options, self.suite_info, MINDAYS))
+        if not hasattr(self.options, 'adt_retry_url_mech'):
+            self.options.adt_retry_url_mech = ''
+
         self.policies.append(RCBugPolicy(self.options, self.suite_info))
         self.policies.append(PiupartsPolicy(self.options, self.suite_info))
+        if getattr(self.options, 'adt_enable') == 'yes':
+            self.policies.append(AutopkgtestPolicy(self.options, self.suite_info))
+        self.policies.append(AgePolicy(self.options, self.suite_info, MINDAYS))
         self.policies.append(BuildDependsPolicy(self.options, self.suite_info))
 
         for policy in self.policies:
@@ -597,7 +613,9 @@ class Britney(object):
                         [],
                         None,
                         True,
-                        None
+                        None,
+                        [],
+                        [],
                         )
 
             self.sources['testing'][pkg_name] = src_data
@@ -673,6 +691,8 @@ class Britney(object):
                         None,
                         True,
                         None,
+                        [],
+                        [],
                         )
             self.sources['testing'][pkg_name] = src_data
             self.sources['unstable'][pkg_name] = src_data
@@ -874,7 +894,7 @@ class Britney(object):
                     srcdist[source].binaries.append(pkg_id)
             # if the source package doesn't exist, create a fake one
             else:
-                srcdist[source] = SourcePackage(source_version, 'faux', [pkg_id], None, True, None)
+                srcdist[source] = SourcePackage(source_version, 'faux', [pkg_id], None, True, None, [], [])
 
             # add the resulting dictionary to the package list
             packages[pkg] = dpkg
@@ -1073,6 +1093,7 @@ class Britney(object):
             if not packages:
                 excuse.addhtml("%s/%s unsatisfiable Depends: %s" % (pkg, arch, block_txt.strip()))
                 excuse.addreason("depends")
+                excuse.add_unsatisfiable_on_arch(arch)
                 if arch not in self.options.break_arches:
                     is_all_ok = False
                 continue

britney2/__init__.py

@@ -9,15 +9,17 @@ SuiteInfo = namedtuple('SuiteInfo', [
 
 class SourcePackage(object):
 
-    __slots__ = ['version', 'section', 'binaries', 'maintainer', 'is_fakesrc', 'build_deps_arch']
+    __slots__ = ['version', 'section', 'binaries', 'maintainer', 'is_fakesrc', 'build_deps_arch', 'testsuite', 'testsuite_triggers']
 
-    def __init__(self, version, section, binaries, maintainer, is_fakesrc, build_deps_arch):
+    def __init__(self, version, section, binaries, maintainer, is_fakesrc, build_deps_arch, testsuite, testsuite_triggers):
         self.version = version
         self.section = section
         self.binaries = binaries
         self.maintainer = maintainer
         self.is_fakesrc = is_fakesrc
         self.build_deps_arch = build_deps_arch
+        self.testsuite = testsuite
+        self.testsuite_triggers = testsuite_triggers
 
     def __getitem__(self, item):
         return getattr(self, self.__slots__[item])

britney2/excuse.py

@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ class Excuse(object):
         self.arch_build_deps = {}
         self.sane_deps = []
         self.break_deps = []
+        self.unsatisfiable_on_archs = []
         self.newbugs = set()
         self.oldbugs = set()
         self.reason = {}
@@ -89,6 +90,9 @@ class Excuse(object):
         self.old_binaries = defaultdict(set)
         self.policy_info = {}
 
+        self.bounty = {}
+        self.penalty = {}
+
     def sortkey(self):
         if self.daysold == None:
             return (-1, self.name)
@@ -137,6 +141,11 @@ class Excuse(object):
         if (name, arch) not in self.break_deps:
             self.break_deps.append( (name, arch) )
 
+    def add_unsatisfiable_on_arch(self,  arch):
+        """Add an arch that has unsatisfiable dependencies"""
+        if  arch not in self.unsatisfiable_on_archs:
+            self.unsatisfiable_on_archs.append(arch)
+
     def add_arch_build_dep(self, name, arch):
         if name not in self.arch_build_deps:
             self.arch_build_deps[name] = []
@@ -316,3 +325,10 @@ class Excuse(object):
         excusedata["is-candidate"] = self.is_valid
         return excusedata
 
+    def add_bounty(self, policy, bounty):
+        """"adding bounty"""
+        self.bounty[policy] = bounty
+
+    def add_penalty(self, policy, penalty):
+        """"adding penalty"""
+        self.penalty[policy] = penalty

britney2/policies/autopkgtest.py

@@ -0,0 +1,840 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# Copyright (C) 2013 - 2016 Canonical Ltd.
+# Authors:
+#   Colin Watson <cjwatson@ubuntu.com>
+#   Jean-Baptiste Lallement <jean-baptiste.lallement@canonical.com>
+#   Martin Pitt <martin.pitt@ubuntu.com>
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+import collections
+import os
+import json
+import tarfile
+import io
+import re
+import sys
+import urllib.parse
+from urllib.request import urlopen
+
+import apt_pkg
+
+import britney2.hints
+from britney2.policies.policy import BasePolicy, PolicyVerdict
+
+
+EXCUSES_LABELS = {
+    "PASS": '<span style="background:#87d96c">Pass</span>',
+    "FAIL": '<span style="background:#ff6666">Failed</span>',
+    "ALWAYSFAIL": '<span style="background:#e5c545">Always failed</span>',
+    "REGRESSION": '<span style="background:#ff6666">Regression</span>',
+    "IGNORE-FAIL": '<span style="background:#e5c545">Ignored failure</span>',
+    "RUNNING": '<span style="background:#99ddff">Test in progress</span>',
+    "RUNNING-ALWAYSFAIL": '<span style="background:#99ddff">Test in progress (always failed)</span>',
+}
+
+REF_TRIG = 'migration-reference/0'
+
+def srchash(src):
+    '''archive hash prefix for source package'''
+
+    if src.startswith('lib'):
+        return src[:4]
+    else:
+        return src[0]
+
+
+class AutopkgtestPolicy(BasePolicy):
+    """autopkgtest regression policy for source migrations
+
+    Run autopkgtests for the excuse and all of its reverse dependencies, and
+    reject the upload if any of those regress.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, options, suite_info):
+        super().__init__('autopkgtest', options, suite_info, {'unstable'})
+        # tests requested in this and previous runs
+        # trigger -> src -> [arch]
+        self.pending_tests = None
+        self.pending_tests_file = os.path.join(self.options.state_dir, 'autopkgtest-pending.json')
+
+        # results map: trigger -> src -> arch -> [passed, version, run_id]
+        # - trigger is "source/version" of an unstable package that triggered
+        #   this test run.
+        # - "passed" is a bool
+        # - "version" is the package version  of "src" of that test
+        # - "run_id" is an opaque ID that identifies a particular test run for
+        #   a given src/arch. It's usually a time stamp like "20150120_125959".
+        #   This is also used for tracking the latest seen time stamp for
+        #   requesting only newer results.
+        self.test_results = {}
+        if self.options.adt_shared_results_cache:
+            self.results_cache_file = self.options.adt_shared_results_cache
+        else:
+            self.results_cache_file = os.path.join(self.options.state_dir, 'autopkgtest-results.cache')
+
+        try:
+            self.options.adt_ppas = self.options.adt_ppas.strip().split()
+        except AttributeError:
+            self.options.adt_ppas = []
+
+        self.swift_container = 'autopkgtest-' + options.series
+        if self.options.adt_ppas:
+            self.swift_container += '-' + options.adt_ppas[-1].replace('/', '-')
+
+        # restrict adt_arches to architectures we actually run for
+        self.adt_arches = []
+        for arch in self.options.adt_arches.split():
+            if arch in self.options.architectures:
+                self.adt_arches.append(arch)
+            else:
+                self.logger.info("Ignoring ADT_ARCHES %s as it is not in architectures list", arch)
+
+    def register_hints(self, hint_parser):
+        hint_parser.register_hint_type('force-badtest', britney2.hints.split_into_one_hint_per_package)
+        hint_parser.register_hint_type('force-skiptest', britney2.hints.split_into_one_hint_per_package)
+
+    def initialise(self, britney):
+        super().initialise(britney)
+        os.makedirs(self.options.state_dir, exist_ok=True)
+        self.read_pending_tests()
+
+        # read the cached results that we collected so far
+        if os.path.exists(self.results_cache_file):
+            with open(self.results_cache_file) as f:
+                self.test_results = json.load(f)
+            self.logger.info('Read previous results from %s', self.results_cache_file)
+        else:
+            self.logger.info('%s does not exist, re-downloading all results from swift', self.results_cache_file)
+
+        # read in the new results
+        if self.options.adt_swift_url.startswith('file://'):
+            debci_file = self.options.adt_swift_url[7:]
+            if os.path.exists(debci_file):
+                with open(debci_file) as f:
+                    test_results = json.load(f)
+                self.logger.info('Read new results from %s', debci_file)
+                # With debci, pending tests are determined from the debci file
+                self.pending_tests = {}
+                for res in test_results['results']:
+                    # Blacklisted tests don't get a version
+                    if res['version'] is None:
+                        res['version'] = 'blacklisted'
+                    (trigger, src, arch, ver, status, stamp) = ([res['trigger'], res['package'], res['arch'], res['version'], res['status'], str(res['run_id'])])
+                    if trigger is None:
+                        # not requested for this policy, so ignore
+                        continue
+                    if status is None:
+                        # still running => pending
+                        arch_list = self.pending_tests.setdefault(trigger, {}).setdefault(src, [])
+                        if arch not in arch_list:
+                            self.logger.info('Pending autopkgtest %s on %s to verify %s',src, arch, trigger)
+                            arch_list.append(arch)
+                            arch_list.sort()
+                    elif status == 'tmpfail':
+                        # let's see if we still need it
+                        continue
+                    else:
+                        self.logger.info('Results %s %s %s added', src, trigger, status)
+                        self.add_trigger_to_results(trigger, src, ver, arch, stamp, status == 'pass')
+            else:
+                self.logger.info('%s does not exist, no new data will be processed', debci_file)
+
+        # we need sources, binaries, and installability tester, so for now
+        # remember the whole britney object
+        self.britney = britney
+
+        # Initialize AMQP connection
+        self.amqp_channel = None
+        self.amqp_file = None
+        if self.options.dry_run:
+            return
+
+        amqp_url = self.options.adt_amqp
+
+        if amqp_url.startswith('amqp://'):
+            import amqplib.client_0_8 as amqp
+            # depending on the setup we connect to a AMQP server
+            creds = urllib.parse.urlsplit(amqp_url, allow_fragments=False)
+            self.amqp_con = amqp.Connection(creds.hostname, userid=creds.username,
+                                            password=creds.password)
+            self.amqp_channel = self.amqp_con.channel()
+            self.logger.info('Connected to AMQP server')
+        elif amqp_url.startswith('file://'):
+            # or in Debian and in testing mode, adt_amqp will be a file:// URL
+            self.amqp_file = amqp_url[7:]
+        else:
+            raise RuntimeError('Unknown ADT_AMQP schema %s' % amqp_url.split(':', 1)[0])
+
+    def save_state(self, britney):
+        super().save_state(britney)
+
+        # update the results on-disk cache, unless we are using a r/o shared one
+        if not self.options.adt_shared_results_cache:
+            self.logger.info('Updating results cache')
+            with open(self.results_cache_file + '.new', 'w') as f:
+                json.dump(self.test_results, f, indent=2)
+            os.rename(self.results_cache_file + '.new', self.results_cache_file)
+
+        # update the pending tests on-disk cache
+        self.logger.info('Updating pending requested tests in %s', self.pending_tests_file)
+        with open(self.pending_tests_file + '.new', 'w') as f:
+            json.dump(self.pending_tests, f, indent=2)
+        os.rename(self.pending_tests_file + '.new', self.pending_tests_file)
+
+    def apply_policy_impl(self, tests_info, suite, source_name, source_data_tdist, source_data_srcdist, excuse):
+        # initialize
+        verdict = PolicyVerdict.PASS
+        elegible_for_bounty = False
+
+        # skip/delay autopkgtests until new package is built somewhere
+        binaries_info = self.britney.sources[suite][source_name]
+        if not binaries_info.binaries:
+            self.logger.info('%s hasn''t been built anywhere, skipping autopkgtest policy', excuse.name)
+            verdict = PolicyVerdict.REJECTED_TEMPORARILY
+
+        if 'all' in excuse.missing_builds:
+            self.logger.info('%s hasn''t been built for arch:all, skipping autopkgtest policy', source_name)
+            verdict = PolicyVerdict.REJECTED_TEMPORARILY
+
+        if verdict == PolicyVerdict.PASS:
+            self.logger.info('Checking autopkgtests for %s', source_name)
+            trigger = source_name + '/' + source_data_srcdist.version
+
+            # build a (testsrc, testver) → arch → (status, log_url) map; we trigger/check test
+            # results per architecture for technical/efficiency reasons, but we
+            # want to evaluate and present the results by tested source package
+            # first
+            pkg_arch_result = collections.defaultdict(dict)
+            for arch in self.adt_arches:
+                if arch in excuse.missing_builds:
+                    verdict = PolicyVerdict.REJECTED_TEMPORARILY
+                    self.logger.info('%s hasn''t been built on arch %s, delay autopkgtest there', source_name, arch)
+                elif arch in excuse.unsatisfiable_on_archs:
+                    verdict = PolicyVerdict.REJECTED_TEMPORARILY
+                    self.logger.info('%s is uninstallable on arch %s, delay autopkgtest there', source_name, arch)
+                else:
+                    # request tests (unless they were already requested earlier or have a result)
+                    tests = self.tests_for_source(source_name, source_data_srcdist.version, arch)
+                    is_huge = False
+                    try:
+                        is_huge = len(tests) > int(self.options.adt_huge)
+                    except AttributeError:
+                        pass
+                    for (testsrc, testver) in tests:
+                        self.pkg_test_request(testsrc, arch, trigger, huge=is_huge)
+                        (result, real_ver, run_id, url) = self.pkg_test_result(testsrc, testver, arch, trigger)
+                        pkg_arch_result[(testsrc, real_ver)][arch] = (result, run_id, url)
+
+            # add test result details to Excuse
+            cloud_url = self.options.adt_ci_url + "packages/%(h)s/%(s)s/%(r)s/%(a)s"
+            for (testsrc, testver) in sorted(pkg_arch_result):
+                arch_results = pkg_arch_result[(testsrc, testver)]
+                r = {v[0] for v in arch_results.values()}
+                if 'REGRESSION' in r:
+                    verdict = PolicyVerdict.REJECTED_PERMANENTLY
+                elif 'RUNNING' in r and verdict == PolicyVerdict.PASS:
+                    verdict = PolicyVerdict.REJECTED_TEMPORARILY
+                # skip version if still running on all arches
+                if not r - {'RUNNING', 'RUNNING-ALWAYSFAIL'}:
+                    testver = None
+
+                # A source package is elegible for the bounty if it has tests
+                # of its own that pass on all tested architectures.
+                if testsrc == source_name and r == {'PASS'}:
+                    elegible_for_bounty = True
+
+                if testver:
+                    testname = '%s/%s' % (testsrc, testver)
+                else:
+                    testname = testsrc
+
+                html_archmsg = []
+                for arch in sorted(arch_results):
+                    (status, run_id, log_url) = arch_results[arch]
+                    artifact_url = None
+                    retry_url = None
+                    history_url = None
+                    if self.options.adt_ppas:
+                        if log_url.endswith('log.gz'):
+                            artifact_url = log_url.replace('log.gz', 'artifacts.tar.gz')
+                    else:
+                        history_url = cloud_url % {
+                            'h': srchash(testsrc), 's': testsrc,
+                            'r': self.options.series, 'a': arch}
+                    if status == 'REGRESSION':
+                        if self.options.adt_retry_url_mech == 'run_id':
+                            retry_url = self.options.adt_ci_url + 'api/v1/retry/' + run_id
+                        else:
+                            retry_url = self.options.adt_ci_url + 'request.cgi?' + \
+                                    urllib.parse.urlencode([('release', self.options.series),
+                                                            ('arch', arch),
+                                                            ('package', testsrc),
+                                                            ('trigger', trigger)] +
+                                                           [('ppa', p) for p in self.options.adt_ppas])
+
+                    tests_info.setdefault(testname, {})[arch] = \
+                            [status, log_url, history_url, artifact_url, retry_url]
+
+                    # render HTML snippet for testsrc entry for current arch
+                    if history_url:
+                        message = '<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (history_url, arch)
+                    else:
+                        message = arch
+                    message += ': <a href="%s">%s</a>' % (log_url, EXCUSES_LABELS[status])
+                    if retry_url:
+                        message += ' <a href="%s" style="text-decoration: none;">♻ </a> ' % retry_url
+                    if artifact_url:
+                        message += ' <a href="%s">[artifacts]</a>' % artifact_url
+                    html_archmsg.append(message)
+
+                # render HTML line for testsrc entry
+                excuse.addhtml("autopkgtest for %s: %s" % (testname, ', '.join(html_archmsg)))
+
+        if verdict != PolicyVerdict.PASS:
+            # check for force-skiptest hint
+            hints = self.britney.hints.search('force-skiptest', package=source_name, version=source_data_srcdist.version)
+            if hints:
+                excuse.addreason('skiptest')
+                excuse.addhtml("Should wait for tests relating to %s %s, but forced by %s" %
+                               (source_name, source_data_srcdist.version, hints[0].user))
+                verdict = PolicyVerdict.PASS_HINTED
+            else:
+                excuse.addreason('autopkgtest')
+
+        if self.options.adt_success_bounty and verdict == PolicyVerdict.PASS and elegible_for_bounty:
+            excuse.add_bounty('autopkgtest', int(self.options.adt_success_bounty))
+        if self.options.adt_regression_penalty and \
+           verdict in {PolicyVerdict.REJECTED_PERMANENTLY, PolicyVerdict.REJECTED_TEMPORARILY}:
+            excuse.add_penalty('autopkgtest', int(self.options.adt_regression_penalty))
+            # In case we give penalties instead of blocking, we must always pass
+            verdict = PolicyVerdict.PASS
+
+        return verdict
+
+    #
+    # helper functions
+    #
+
+    @classmethod
+    def has_autodep8(kls, srcinfo, binaries):
+        '''Check if package  is covered by autodep8
+
+        srcinfo is an item from self.britney.sources
+        binaries is self.britney.binaries['unstable'][arch][0]
+        '''
+        # autodep8?
+        for t in srcinfo.testsuite:
+            if t.startswith('autopkgtest-pkg'):
+                return True
+
+        # DKMS: some binary depends on "dkms"
+        for pkg_id in srcinfo.binaries:
+            try:
+                bininfo = binaries[pkg_id.package_name]
+            except KeyError:
+                continue
+            if 'dkms' in (bininfo.depends or ''):
+                return True
+        return False
+
+    def tests_for_source(self, src, ver, arch):
+        '''Iterate over all tests that should be run for given source and arch'''
+
+        sources_info = self.britney.sources['testing']
+        binaries_info = self.britney.binaries['testing'][arch][0]
+
+        reported_pkgs = set()
+
+        tests = []
+
+        # gcc-N triggers tons of tests via libgcc1, but this is mostly in vain:
+        # gcc already tests itself during build, and it is being used from
+        # -proposed, so holding it back on a dozen unrelated test failures
+        # serves no purpose. Just check some key packages which actually use
+        # gcc during the test, and libreoffice as an example for a libgcc user.
+        if src.startswith('gcc-'):
+            if re.match('gcc-\d$', src):
+                for test in ['binutils', 'fglrx-installer', 'libreoffice', 'linux']:
+                    try:
+                        tests.append((test, sources_info[test].version))
+                    except KeyError:
+                        # no package in that series? *shrug*, then not (mostly for testing)
+                        pass
+                return tests
+            else:
+                # for other compilers such as gcc-snapshot etc. we don't need
+                # to trigger anything
+                return []
+
+        # Debian doesn't have linux-meta, but Ubuntu does
+        # for linux themselves we don't want to trigger tests -- these should
+        # all come from linux-meta*. A new kernel ABI without a corresponding
+        # -meta won't be installed and thus we can't sensibly run tests against
+        # it.
+        if src.startswith('linux') and src.replace('linux', 'linux-meta') in sources_info:
+            return []
+
+        # we want to test the package itself, if it still has a test in unstable
+        srcinfo = self.britney.sources['unstable'][src]
+        if 'autopkgtest' in srcinfo.testsuite or self.has_autodep8(srcinfo, binaries_info):
+            reported_pkgs.add(src)
+            tests.append((src, ver))
+
+        extra_bins = []
+        # Debian doesn't have linux-meta, but Ubuntu does
+        # Hack: For new kernels trigger all DKMS packages by pretending that
+        # linux-meta* builds a "dkms" binary as well. With that we ensure that we
+        # don't regress DKMS drivers with new kernel versions.
+        if src.startswith('linux-meta'):
+            # does this have any image on this arch?
+            for pkg_id in srcinfo.binaries:
+                if pkg_id.architecture == arch and '-image' in pkg_id.package_name:
+                    try:
+                        extra_bins.append(binaries_info['dkms'].pkg_id)
+                    except KeyError:
+                        pass
+
+        # plus all direct reverse dependencies and test triggers of its
+        # binaries which have an autopkgtest
+        for binary in srcinfo.binaries + extra_bins:
+            rdeps = self.britney._inst_tester.reverse_dependencies_of(binary)
+            for rdep in rdeps:
+                try:
+                    rdep_src = binaries_info[rdep.package_name].source
+                    # Don't re-trigger the package itself here; this should
+                    # have been done above if the package still continues to
+                    # have an autopkgtest in unstable.
+                    if rdep_src == src:
+                        continue
+                except KeyError:
+                    continue
+
+                rdep_src_info = sources_info[rdep_src]
+                if 'autopkgtest' in rdep_src_info.testsuite or self.has_autodep8(rdep_src_info, binaries_info):
+                    if rdep_src not in reported_pkgs:
+                        tests.append((rdep_src, rdep_src_info.version))
+                        reported_pkgs.add(rdep_src)
+
+            for tdep_src in self.britney.testsuite_triggers.get(binary.package_name, set()):
+                if tdep_src not in reported_pkgs:
+                    try:
+                        tdep_src_info = sources_info[tdep_src]
+                    except KeyError:
+                        continue
+                    if 'autopkgtest' in tdep_src_info.testsuite or self.has_autodep8(tdep_src_info, binaries_info):
+                        for pkg_id in tdep_src_info.binaries:
+                            if pkg_id.architecture == arch:
+                                tests.append((tdep_src, tdep_src_info.version))
+                                reported_pkgs.add(tdep_src)
+                                break
+
+        tests.sort(key=lambda s_v: s_v[0])
+        return tests
+
+    def read_pending_tests(self):
+        '''Read pending test requests from previous britney runs
+
+        Initialize self.pending_tests with that data.
+        '''
+        assert self.pending_tests is None, 'already initialized'
+        if not os.path.exists(self.pending_tests_file):
+            self.logger.info('No %s, starting with no pending tests', self.pending_tests_file)
+            self.pending_tests = {}
+            return
+        with open(self.pending_tests_file) as f:
+            self.pending_tests = json.load(f)
+        self.logger.info('Read pending requested tests from %s: %s', self.pending_tests_file, self.pending_tests)
+
+    def latest_run_for_package(self, src, arch):
+        '''Return latest run ID for src on arch'''
+
+        # this requires iterating over all triggers and thus is expensive;
+        # cache the results
+        try:
+            return self.latest_run_for_package._cache[src][arch]
+        except KeyError:
+            pass
+
+        latest_run_id = ''
+        for srcmap in self.test_results.values():
+            try:
+                run_id = srcmap[src][arch][2]
+            except KeyError:
+                continue
+            if run_id > latest_run_id:
+                latest_run_id = run_id
+        self.latest_run_for_package._cache[arch] = latest_run_id
+        return latest_run_id
+
+    latest_run_for_package._cache = collections.defaultdict(dict)
+
+    def fetch_swift_results(self, swift_url, src, arch):
+        '''Download new results for source package/arch from swift'''
+
+        # Download results for one particular src/arch at most once in every
+        # run, as this is expensive
+        done_entry = src + '/' + arch
+        if done_entry in self.fetch_swift_results._done:
+            return
+        self.fetch_swift_results._done.add(done_entry)
+
+        # prepare query: get all runs with a timestamp later than the latest
+        # run_id for this package/arch; '@' is at the end of each run id, to
+        # mark the end of a test run directory path
+        # example: <autopkgtest-wily>wily/amd64/libp/libpng/20150630_054517@/result.tar
+        query = {'delimiter': '@',
+                 'prefix': '%s/%s/%s/%s/' % (self.options.series, arch, srchash(src), src)}
+
+        # determine latest run_id from results
+        if not self.options.adt_shared_results_cache:
+            latest_run_id = self.latest_run_for_package(src, arch)
+            if latest_run_id:
+                query['marker'] = query['prefix'] + latest_run_id
+
+        # request new results from swift
+        url = os.path.join(swift_url, self.swift_container)
+        url += '?' + urllib.parse.urlencode(query)
+        f = None
+        try:
+            f = urlopen(url, timeout=30)
+            if f.getcode() == 200:
+                result_paths = f.read().decode().strip().splitlines()
+            elif f.getcode() == 204:  # No content
+                result_paths = []
+            else:
+                # we should not ever end up here as we expect a HTTPError in
+                # other cases; e. g. 3XX is something that tells us to adjust
+                # our URLS, so fail hard on those
+                raise NotImplementedError('fetch_swift_results(%s): cannot handle HTTP code %i' %
+                                          (url, f.getcode()))
+        except IOError as e:
+            # 401 "Unauthorized" is swift's way of saying "container does not exist"
+            if hasattr(e, 'code') and e.code == 401:
+                self.logger.info('fetch_swift_results: %s does not exist yet or is inaccessible', url)
+                return
+            # Other status codes are usually a transient
+            # network/infrastructure failure. Ignoring this can lead to
+            # re-requesting tests which we already have results for, so
+            # fail hard on this and let the next run retry.
+            self.logger.error('Failure to fetch swift results from %s: %s', url, str(e))
+            sys.exit(1)
+        finally:
+            if f is not None:
+                f.close()
+
+        for p in result_paths:
+            self.fetch_one_result(
+                os.path.join(swift_url, self.swift_container, p, 'result.tar'), src, arch)
+
+    fetch_swift_results._done = set()
+
+    def fetch_one_result(self, url, src, arch):
+        '''Download one result URL for source/arch
+
+        Remove matching pending_tests entries.
+        '''
+        f = None
+        try:
+            f = urlopen(url, timeout=30)
+            if f.getcode() == 200:
+                tar_bytes = io.BytesIO(f.read())
+            else:
+                raise NotImplementedError('fetch_one_result(%s): cannot handle HTTP code %i' %
+                                          (url, f.getcode()))
+        except IOError as e:
+            self.logger.error('Failure to fetch %s: %s', url, str(e))
+            # we tolerate "not found" (something went wrong on uploading the
+            # result), but other things indicate infrastructure problems
+            if hasattr(e, 'code') and e.code == 404:
+                return
+            sys.exit(1)
+        finally:
+            if f is not None:
+                f.close()
+        try:
+            with tarfile.open(None, 'r', tar_bytes) as tar:
+                exitcode = int(tar.extractfile('exitcode').read().strip())
+                srcver = tar.extractfile('testpkg-version').read().decode().strip()
+                (ressrc, ver) = srcver.split()
+                testinfo = json.loads(tar.extractfile('testinfo.json').read().decode())
+        except (KeyError, ValueError, tarfile.TarError) as e:
+            self.logger.error('%s is damaged, ignoring: %s', url, str(e))
+            # ignore this; this will leave an orphaned request in autopkgtest-pending.json
+            # and thus require manual retries after fixing the tmpfail, but we
+            # can't just blindly attribute it to some pending test.
+            return
+
+        if src != ressrc:
+            self.logger.error('%s is a result for package %s, but expected package %s', url, ressrc, src)
+            return
+
+        # parse recorded triggers in test result
+        for e in testinfo.get('custom_environment', []):
+            if e.startswith('ADT_TEST_TRIGGERS='):
+                result_triggers = [i for i in e.split('=', 1)[1].split() if '/' in i]
+                break
+        else:
+            self.logger.error('%s result has no ADT_TEST_TRIGGERS, ignoring')
+            return
+
+        stamp = os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(url))
+        # allow some skipped tests, but nothing else
+        passed = exitcode in [0, 2]
+
+        self.logger.info('Fetched test result for %s/%s/%s %s (triggers: %s): %s',
+                 src, ver, arch, stamp, result_triggers, passed and 'pass' or 'fail')
+
+        # remove matching test requests
+        for trigger in result_triggers:
+            self.remove_from_pending(trigger, src, arch)
+
+        # add this result
+        for trigger in result_triggers:
+            self.add_trigger_to_results(trigger, src, ver, arch, stamp, passed)
+
+    def remove_from_pending(self, trigger, src, arch):
+        try:
+            arch_list = self.pending_tests[trigger][src]
+            arch_list.remove(arch)
+            if not arch_list:
+                del self.pending_tests[trigger][src]
+            if not self.pending_tests[trigger]:
+                del self.pending_tests[trigger]
+            self.logger.info('-> matches pending request %s/%s for trigger %s', src, arch, trigger)
+        except (KeyError, ValueError):
+            self.logger.info('-> does not match any pending request for %s/%s', src, arch)
+
+    def add_trigger_to_results(self, trigger, src, ver, arch, stamp, passed):
+        # If a test runs because of its own package (newer version), ensure
+        # that we got a new enough version; FIXME: this should be done more
+        # generically by matching against testpkg-versions
+        (trigsrc, trigver) = trigger.split('/', 1)
+        if trigsrc == src and apt_pkg.version_compare(ver, trigver) < 0:
+            self.logger.error('test trigger %s, but run for older version %s, ignoring', trigger, ver)
+            return
+    
+        result = self.test_results.setdefault(trigger, {}).setdefault(
+            src, {}).setdefault(arch, [False, None, ''])
+    
+        # don't clobber existing passed results with failures from re-runs
+        # except for reference updates
+        if passed or not result[0] or (self.options.adt_baseline == 'reference' and trigger == REF_TRIG):
+            result[0] = passed
+            result[1] = ver
+            result[2] = stamp
+
+            if self.options.adt_baseline == 'reference' and trigsrc != src:
+                self.test_results.setdefault(REF_TRIG, {}).setdefault(
+                    src, {}).setdefault(arch, [passed, ver, stamp])
+
+    def send_test_request(self, src, arch, trigger, huge=False):
+        '''Send out AMQP request for testing src/arch for trigger
+
+        If huge is true, then the request will be put into the -huge instead of
+        normal queue.
+        '''
+        if self.options.dry_run:
+            return
+
+        params = {'triggers': [trigger]}
+        if self.options.adt_ppas:
+            params['ppas'] = self.options.adt_ppas
+            qname = 'debci-ppa-%s-%s' % (self.options.series, arch)
+        elif huge:
+            qname = 'debci-huge-%s-%s' % (self.options.series, arch)
+        else:
+            qname = 'debci-%s-%s' % (self.options.series, arch)
+        params = json.dumps(params)
+
+        if self.amqp_channel:
+            self.amqp_channel.basic_publish(amqp.Message(src + '\n' + params), routing_key=qname)
+        else:
+            assert self.amqp_file
+            with open(self.amqp_file, 'a') as f:
+                f.write('%s:%s %s\n' % (qname, src, params))
+
+    def pkg_test_request(self, src, arch, trigger, huge=False):
+        '''Request one package test for one particular trigger
+
+        trigger is "pkgname/version" of the package that triggers the testing
+        of src. If huge is true, then the request will be put into the -huge
+        instead of normal queue.
+
+        This will only be done if that test wasn't already requested in a
+        previous run (i. e. not already in self.pending_tests) or there already
+        is a result for it. This ensures to download current results for this
+        package before requesting any test.
+        '''
+        # Don't re-request if we already have a result
+        try:
+            passed = self.test_results[trigger][src][arch][0]
+            if self.options.adt_swift_url.startswith('file://'):
+                return
+            if passed:
+                self.logger.info('%s/%s triggered by %s already passed', src, arch, trigger)
+                return
+            self.logger.info('Checking for new results for failed %s/%s for trigger %s', src, arch, trigger)
+            raise KeyError  # fall through
+        except KeyError:
+            # Without swift we don't expect new results
+            if not self.options.adt_swift_url.startswith('file://'):
+                self.fetch_swift_results(self.options.adt_swift_url, src, arch)
+                # do we have one now?
+                try:
+                    self.test_results[trigger][src][arch]
+                    return
+                except KeyError:
+                    pass
+
+        # Don't re-request if it's already pending
+        arch_list = self.pending_tests.setdefault(trigger, {}).setdefault(src, [])
+        if arch in arch_list:
+            self.logger.info('Test %s/%s for %s is already pending, not queueing', src, arch, trigger)
+        else:
+            self.logger.info('Requesting %s autopkgtest on %s to verify %s', src, arch, trigger)
+            arch_list.append(arch)
+            arch_list.sort()
+            self.send_test_request(src, arch, trigger, huge=huge)
+            if self.options.adt_baseline == 'reference':
+                # Check if we already have a reference for this src on this
+                # arch (or pending).
+                try:
+                    self.test_results[REF_TRIG][src][arch]
+                except KeyError:
+                    try:
+                        arch_list = self.pending_tests[REF_TRIG][src]
+                        if arch not in arch_list:
+                            raise KeyError # fall through
+                    except KeyError:
+                        self.logger.info('Requesting %s autopkgtest on %s to set a reference',
+                                             src, arch)
+                        self.send_test_request(src, arch, REF_TRIG, huge=huge)
+
+    def passed_in_baseline(self, src, arch):
+        '''Check if tests for src passed on arch in the baseline
+
+        The baseline is optionally all data or a reference set)
+        '''
+
+        # this requires iterating over all cached results and thus is expensive;
+        # cache the results
+        try:
+            return self.passed_in_baseline._cache[src][arch]
+        except KeyError:
+            pass
+
+        passed_reference = False
+        if self.options.adt_baseline == 'reference':
+            try:
+                passed_reference = self.test_results[REF_TRIG][src][arch][0]
+                self.logger.info('Found result for src %s in reference: pass=%s', src, passed_reference)
+            except KeyError:
+                self.logger.info('Found NO result for src %s in reference: pass=%s', src, passed_reference)
+                pass
+            self.passed_in_baseline._cache[arch] = passed_reference
+            return passed_reference
+
+        passed_ever = False
+        for srcmap in self.test_results.values():
+            try:
+                if srcmap[src][arch][0]:
+                    passed_ever = True
+                    break
+            except KeyError:
+                pass
+
+        self.passed_in_baseline._cache[arch] = passed_ever
+        self.logger.info('Result for src %s ever: pass=%s', src, passed_ever)
+        return passed_ever
+
+    passed_in_baseline._cache = collections.defaultdict(dict)
+
+    def pkg_test_result(self, src, ver, arch, trigger):
+        '''Get current test status of a particular package
+
+        Return (status, real_version, run_id, log_url) tuple; status is a key in
+        EXCUSES_LABELS. run_id is None if the test is still running.
+        '''
+        # determine current test result status
+        ever_passed = self.passed_in_baseline(src, arch)
+        url = None
+        run_id = None
+        try:
+            r = self.test_results[trigger][src][arch]
+            ver = r[1]
+            run_id = r[2]
+            if r[0]:
+                result = 'PASS'
+            else:
+                # Special-case triggers from linux-meta*: we cannot compare
+                # results against different kernels, as e. g. a DKMS module
+                # might work against the default kernel but fail against a
+                # different flavor; so for those, ignore the "ever
+                # passed" check; FIXME: check against trigsrc only
+                if trigger.startswith('linux-meta') or trigger.startswith('linux/'):
+                    ever_passed = False
+
+                if ever_passed:
+                    if self.has_force_badtest(src, ver, arch):
+                        result = 'IGNORE-FAIL'
+                    else:
+                        result = 'REGRESSION'
+                else:
+                    result = 'ALWAYSFAIL'
+
+            if self.options.adt_swift_url.startswith('file://'):
+                url = os.path.join(self.options.adt_ci_url,
+                                   'data',
+                                   'autopkgtest',
+                                   self.options.series,
+                                   arch,
+                                   srchash(src),
+                                   src,
+                                   run_id,
+                                   'log.gz')
+            else:
+                url = os.path.join(self.options.adt_swift_url,
+                                   self.swift_container,
+                                   self.options.series,
+                                   arch,
+                                   srchash(src),
+                                   src,
+                                   run_id,
+                                   'log.gz')
+        except KeyError:
+            # no result for src/arch; still running?
+            if arch in self.pending_tests.get(trigger, {}).get(src, []):
+                if ever_passed and not self.has_force_badtest(src, ver, arch):
+                    result = 'RUNNING'
+                else:
+                    result = 'RUNNING-ALWAYSFAIL'
+                url = self.options.adt_ci_url + 'status/pending'
+            else:
+                raise RuntimeError('Result for %s/%s/%s (triggered by %s) is neither known nor pending!' %
+                                   (src, ver, arch, trigger))
+
+        return (result, ver, run_id, url)
+
+    def has_force_badtest(self, src, ver, arch):
+        '''Check if src/ver/arch has a force-badtest hint'''
+
+        hints = self.britney.hints.search('force-badtest', package=src)
+        if hints:
+            self.logger.info('Checking hints for %s/%s/%s: %s', src, ver, arch, [str(h) for h in hints])
+            for hint in hints:
+                if [mi for mi in hint.packages if mi.architecture in ['source', arch] and
+                        (mi.version == 'all' or apt_pkg.version_compare(ver, mi.version) <= 0)]:
+                    return True
+
+        return False
+

britney2/policies/policy.py

@@ -219,6 +219,36 @@ class AgePolicy(BasePolicy):
 
         days_old = self._date_now - self._dates[source_name][1]
         min_days = self._min_days[urgency]
+        for bounty in excuse.bounty:
+            self.logger.info('Applying bounty for %s granted by %s: %d days',
+                             source_name, bounty, excuse.bounty[bounty])
+            excuse.addhtml('Required age reduced by %d days because of %s' %
+                         (excuse.bounty[bounty], bounty))
+            min_days -= excuse.bounty[bounty]
+        if not hasattr(self.options, 'no_penalties') or \
+          urgency not in self.options.no_penalties:
+            for penalty in excuse.penalty:
+                self.logger.info('Applying penalty for %s given by %s: %d days',
+                                 source_name, penalty, excuse.penalty[penalty])
+                excuse.addhtml('Required age increased by %d days because of %s' %
+                         (excuse.penalty[penalty], penalty))
+                min_days += excuse.penalty[penalty]
+        try:
+            bounty_min_age = int(self.options.bounty_min_age)
+        except ValueError:
+            if self.options.bounty_min_age in self._min_days:
+                bounty_min_age = self._min_days[self.options.bounty_min_age]
+            else:
+                raise ValueError('Please fix BOUNTY_MIN_AGE in the britney configuration')
+        except AttributeError:
+            # The option wasn't defined in the configuration
+            bounty_min_age = 0
+        # the age in BOUNTY_MIN_AGE can be higher than the one associated with
+        # the real urgency, so don't forget to take it into account
+        bounty_min_age =  min(bounty_min_age, self._min_days[urgency])
+        if min_days < bounty_min_age:
+            min_days = bounty_min_age
+            excuse.addhtml('Required age is not allowed to drop below %d days' % min_days)
         age_info['age-requirement'] = min_days
         age_info['current-age'] = days_old
 

britney2/utils.py

@@ -738,6 +738,8 @@ def read_sources_file(filename, sources=None, intern=sys.intern):
                                              maint,
                                              False,
                                              build_deps_arch,
+                                             get_field('Testsuite', '').split(),
+                                             get_field('Testsuite-Triggers', '').replace(',', '').split(),
                                              )
     return sources
 

ci/run-everything-and-upload-to-codecov.io.sh

@@ -9,16 +9,15 @@ echo
 echo
 britney2-tests/bin/runtests ./ci/britney-coverage.sh britney2-tests/t test-out || err=$?
 echo
-echo
-if [ -n "$CI" ] ; then
-    echo skipping live-2011-12-13 to prevent time out on Travis of the whole test suite
-else
-    britney2-tests/bin/runtests ./britney.py britney2-tests/live-data test-out-live-data-1 live-2011-12-13 || err=$?
-fi
+britney2-tests/bin/runtests ./britney.py britney2-tests/live-data test-out-live-data-1 live-2011-12-13 || err=$?
 echo
 britney2-tests/bin/runtests ./britney.py britney2-tests/live-data test-out-live-data-2 live-2011-12-20 || err=$?
 echo
-britney2-tests/bin/runtests ./britney.py britney2-tests/live-data test-out-live-data-3 live-2012-01-04 || err=$?
+if [ -n "$CI" ] ; then
+    echo skipping live-2012-01-04 to prevent time out on Travis of the whole test suite
+else
+    britney2-tests/bin/runtests ./britney.py britney2-tests/live-data test-out-live-data-3 live-2012-01-04 || err=$?
+fi
 echo
 britney2-tests/bin/runtests ./britney.py britney2-tests/live-data test-out-live-data-4 live-2012-05-09 || err=$?
 echo
@@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ if [ $err = 0 ] ; then
     echo
     python3-coverage xml -i || true
     echo
-    bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) || true
+    mv .coverage shared
 fi
 
 exit $err

doc/solutions-to-common-policy-issues.rst

@@ -116,3 +116,66 @@ piuparts, the package needs to be fixed first to install and purge cleanly in
 the non-interactive debconf state. An URL to the relevant piuparts results is
 provided in the excuses.
 
+Britney complains about "autopkgtest"
+-------------------------------------
+
+Maintainers can add autopkgtest test cases to their packages. Britney can be
+configured to request a test runner instance (in the case of Debian, this is
+debci) to run relevant tests. The idea is that a package that is a candidate
+for migration is updated in the target suite to its candidate version and that
+the autopkgtest case(s) of the package (if it has any) *and* those of all
+reverse dependencies are run. Regression in the results with respect to the
+current situation in the target suite can influence migration in the following
+ways, depending on britney's configuration:
+
+ * migration is blocked
+
+ * regression adds to the required time a package needs to be in the source
+   suite before migration is considered (via the age policy). This time can
+   then be used to investigate the situation and potentially block migration
+   via other policies (e.g. the bug policy).
+
+Regression in the autopkgtest of the candidate package just needs to be fixed
+in the package itself. However, due to the addition of test cases from reverse
+dependencies, regression in this policy may come from a test case that the
+package does not control. If that is the case, the maintainers of the package
+and the maintainers of the regressing test case typically need to discuss and
+solve the issue together. The maintainers of the package have the knowledge of
+what changed, while the maintainers of the reverse dependency with the failing
+test case know what and how the test is actually testing. After all, a
+regression in a reverse dependency can come due to one of the following reasons
+(of course not complete):
+
+ * new bug in the candidate package (fix the package)
+
+ * bug in the test case that only gets triggered due to the update (fix the
+   reverse dependency, but see below)
+
+ * out-of-date reference date in the test case that captures a former bug in
+   the candidate package (fix the reverse dependency, but see below)
+
+ * deprecation of functionality that is used in the reverse dependency and/or
+   its test case (discussion needed)
+
+Unfortunately sometimes a regression is only intermittent. Ideally this should
+be fixed, but it may be OK to just have the autopkgtest retried (how this is to
+be achieved depends on the setup that is being used).
+
+There are cases where it is required to have multiple packages migrate together
+to have the test cases pass, e.g. when there was a bug in a regressing test
+case of a reverse dependency and that got fixed. In that case the test cases
+need to be triggered with both packages from the source suite in the target
+suite (again, how this is done depends on the setup).
+
+If britney is configured to add time to the age policy in case of regression, a
+test case that hasn't been run (but ran successfully in the past) will also
+cause the penalty to be added. This is harmless, because once the results come
+in, the penalty will no longer be effective. Similarly, a missing build will
+also cause the (harmless) penalty.
+
+A failing test that has never succeeded in britney's memory will be treated as
+if the test case doesn't exist.
+
+On top of the penalties for regressions, britney can be configured to reward
+bounties for packages that have a successful test case.
+

tests/__init__.py

@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+# This file is merged from Debian's tests and Ubuntu's autopktest implementation
+# For Ubuntu's part Canonical is the original copyright holder.
+#
+# (C) 2015 Canonical Ltd.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+
+## Debian's part
 from britney2 import BinaryPackageId
 from britney2.installability.builder import InstallabilityTesterBuilder
 
@@ -5,6 +16,18 @@ TEST_HINTER = 'test-hinter'
 HINTS_ALL = ('ALL')
 DEFAULT_URGENCY = 'medium'
 
+## autopkgtest part
+import os
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+import tempfile
+import unittest
+
+PROJECT_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
+
+architectures = ['amd64', 'arm64', 'armhf', 'i386', 'powerpc', 'ppc64el']
+##
+
 
 def new_pkg_universe_builder():
     return UniverseBuilder()
@@ -123,3 +146,299 @@ class UniverseBuilder(object):
         if pkg_id not in self._packages:
             raise ValueError("Package %s has not been added yet" % pkg_id)
         return self._packages[pkg_id]
+
+# autopkgtest classes
+class TestData:
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        '''Construct local test package indexes.
+
+        The archive is initially empty. You can create new packages with
+        create_deb(). self.path contains the path of the archive, and
+        self.apt_source provides an apt source "deb" line.
+
+        It is kept in a temporary directory which gets removed when the Archive
+        object gets deleted.
+        '''
+        self.path = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='testarchive.')
+        self.apt_source = 'deb file://%s /' % self.path
+        self.suite_testing = 'testing'
+        self.suite_unstable = 'unstable'
+        self.compute_migrations = ''
+        self.dirs = {False: os.path.join(self.path, 'data', self.suite_testing),
+                     True: os.path.join(self.path, 'data', self.suite_unstable)}
+        os.makedirs(self.dirs[False])
+        os.mkdir(self.dirs[True])
+        self.added_sources = {False: set(), True: set()}
+        self.added_binaries = {False: set(), True: set()}
+
+        # pre-create all files for all architectures
+        for arch in architectures:
+            for dir in self.dirs.values():
+                with open(os.path.join(dir, 'Packages_' + arch), 'w'):
+                    pass
+        for dir in self.dirs.values():
+            for fname in ['Dates', 'Blocks', 'Urgency', 'BugsV']:
+                with open(os.path.join(dir, fname), 'w'):
+                    pass
+        os.mkdir(os.path.join(self.path, 'data', 'hints'))
+        shutil.copytree(os.path.join(PROJECT_DIR, 'tests', 'policy-test-data', 'piuparts', 'basic'), os.path.join(self.dirs[False], 'state'))
+
+        os.mkdir(os.path.join(self.path, 'output'))
+
+        # create temporary home dir for proposed-migration autopktest status
+        self.home = os.path.join(self.path, 'home')
+        os.environ['HOME'] = self.home
+        os.makedirs(os.path.join(self.home, 'proposed-migration',
+                                 'autopkgtest', 'work'))
+
+    def __del__(self):
+        shutil.rmtree(self.path)
+
+    def add(self, name, unstable, fields={}, add_src=True, testsuite=None, srcfields=None):
+        '''Add a binary package to the index file.
+
+        You need to specify at least the package name and in which list to put
+        it (unstable==True for unstable/proposed, or False for
+        testing/release). fields specifies all additional entries, e. g.
+        {'Depends': 'foo, bar', 'Conflicts: baz'}. There are defaults for most
+        fields.
+
+        Unless add_src is set to False, this will also automatically create a
+        source record, based on fields['Source'] and name. In that case, the
+        "Testsuite:" field is set to the testsuite argument.
+        '''
+        assert (name not in self.added_binaries[unstable])
+        self.added_binaries[unstable].add(name)
+
+        fields.setdefault('Architecture', 'any')
+        fields.setdefault('Version', '1')
+        fields.setdefault('Priority', 'optional')
+        fields.setdefault('Section', 'devel')
+        fields.setdefault('Description', 'test pkg')
+        if fields['Architecture'] == 'any':
+            fields_local_copy = fields.copy()
+            for a in architectures:
+                fields_local_copy['Architecture'] = a
+                self._append(name, unstable, 'Packages_' + a, fields_local_copy)
+        elif fields['Architecture'] == 'all':
+            for a in architectures:
+                self._append(name, unstable, 'Packages_' + a, fields)
+        else:
+            self._append(name, unstable, 'Packages_' + fields['Architecture'],
+                         fields)
+
+        if add_src:
+            src = fields.get('Source', name)
+            if src not in self.added_sources[unstable]:
+                if srcfields is None:
+                    srcfields = {}
+                srcfields['Version'] = fields['Version']
+                srcfields['Section'] = fields['Section']
+                if testsuite:
+                    srcfields['Testsuite'] = testsuite
+                self.add_src(src, unstable, srcfields)
+
+    def add_src(self, name, unstable, fields={}):
+        '''Add a source package to the index file.
+
+        You need to specify at least the package name and in which list to put
+        it (unstable==True for unstable/proposed, or False for
+        testing/release). fields specifies all additional entries, which can be
+        Version (default: 1), Section (default: devel), Testsuite (default:
+        none), and Extra-Source-Only.
+        '''
+        assert (name not in self.added_sources[unstable])
+        self.added_sources[unstable].add(name)
+
+        fields.setdefault('Version', '1')
+        fields.setdefault('Section', 'devel')
+        self._append(name, unstable, 'Sources', fields)
+
+    def _append(self, name, unstable, file_name, fields):
+        with open(os.path.join(self.dirs[unstable], file_name), 'a') as f:
+            f.write('''Package: %s
+Maintainer: Joe <joe@example.com>
+''' % name)
+
+            for k, v in fields.items():
+                f.write('%s: %s\n' % (k, v))
+            f.write('\n')
+
+    def remove_all(self, unstable):
+        '''Remove all added packages'''
+
+        self.added_binaries[unstable] = set()
+        self.added_sources[unstable] = set()
+        for a in architectures:
+            open(os.path.join(self.dirs[unstable], 'Packages_' + a), 'w').close()
+        open(os.path.join(self.dirs[unstable], 'Sources'), 'w').close()
+
+    def add_default_packages(self, libc6=True, green=True, lightgreen=True, darkgreen=True, blue=True, black=True, grey=True):
+        '''To avoid duplication, add packages we need all the time'''
+
+        # libc6 (always)
+        self.add('libc6', False)
+        if (libc6 is True):
+            self.add('libc6', True)
+
+        # src:green
+        self.add('libgreen1', False, {'Source': 'green',
+                                          'Depends': 'libc6 (>= 0.9)'},
+                      testsuite='autopkgtest')
+        if (green is True):
+            self.add('libgreen1', True, {'Source': 'green',
+                                              'Depends': 'libc6 (>= 0.9)'},
+                          testsuite='autopkgtest')
+        self.add('green', False, {'Depends': 'libc6 (>= 0.9), libgreen1',
+                                       'Conflicts': 'blue'},
+                      testsuite='autopkgtest')
+        if (green is True):
+            self.add('green', True, {'Depends': 'libc6 (>= 0.9), libgreen1',
+                                           'Conflicts': 'blue'},
+                          testsuite='autopkgtest')
+
+        # lightgreen
+        self.add('lightgreen', False, {'Depends': 'libgreen1'},
+                      testsuite='autopkgtest')
+        if (lightgreen is True):
+            self.add('lightgreen', True, {'Depends': 'libgreen1'},
+                          testsuite='autopkgtest')
+
+        ## autodep8 or similar test
+        # darkgreen
+        self.add('darkgreen', False, {'Depends': 'libgreen1'},
+                      testsuite='autopkgtest-pkg-foo')
+        if (darkgreen is True):
+            self.add('darkgreen', True, {'Depends': 'libgreen1'},
+                          testsuite='autopkgtest-pkg-foo')
+
+        # blue
+        self.add('blue', False, {'Depends': 'libc6 (>= 0.9)',
+                                      'Conflicts': 'green'},
+                      testsuite='specialtest')
+        if blue is True:
+            self.add('blue', True, {'Depends': 'libc6 (>= 0.9)',
+                                         'Conflicts': 'green'},
+                          testsuite='specialtest')
+
+        # black
+        self.add('black', False, {},
+                      testsuite='autopkgtest')
+        if black is True:
+            self.add('black', True, {},
+                          testsuite='autopkgtest')
+
+        # grey
+        self.add('grey', False, {},
+                      testsuite='autopkgtest')
+        if grey is True:
+            self.add('grey', True, {},
+                          testsuite='autopkgtest')
+
+
+class TestBase(unittest.TestCase):
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        super(TestBase, self).setUp()
+        self.maxDiff = None
+        self.data = TestData()
+        self.britney = os.path.join(PROJECT_DIR, 'britney.py')
+        # create temporary config so that tests can hack it
+        self.britney_conf = os.path.join(self.data.path, 'britney.conf')
+        with open(self.britney_conf, 'w') as f:
+            f.write('''
+TESTING           = data/testing
+UNSTABLE          = data/unstable
+
+NONINST_STATUS    = data/testing/non-installable-status
+EXCUSES_OUTPUT    = output/excuses.html
+EXCUSES_YAML_OUTPUT = output/excuses.yaml
+UPGRADE_OUTPUT    = output/output.txt
+HEIDI_OUTPUT      = output/HeidiResult
+
+STATIC_INPUT_DIR  = data/testing/input
+STATE_DIR         = data/testing/state
+
+ARCHITECTURES     = amd64 arm64 armhf i386 powerpc ppc64el
+NOBREAKALL_ARCHES = amd64 arm64 armhf i386 powerpc ppc64el
+OUTOFSYNC_ARCHES  =
+BREAK_ARCHES      =
+NEW_ARCHES        =
+
+MINDAYS_LOW       = 0
+MINDAYS_MEDIUM    = 0
+MINDAYS_HIGH      = 0
+MINDAYS_CRITICAL  = 0
+MINDAYS_EMERGENCY = 0
+DEFAULT_URGENCY   = medium
+NO_PENALTIES      = high critical emergency
+BOUNTY_MIN_AGE    = 8
+
+HINTSDIR = data/hints
+
+HINTS_AUTOPKGTEST = ALL
+HINTS_FREEZE      = block block-all block-udeb
+HINTS_FREEZE-EXCEPTION = unblock unblock-udeb
+HINTS_SATBRITNEY  = easy
+HINTS_AUTO-REMOVALS = remove
+
+SMOOTH_UPDATES    = badgers
+
+IGNORE_CRUFT      = 0
+
+REMOVE_OBSOLETE   = no
+
+ADT_ENABLE        = yes
+ADT_ARCHES        = amd64 i386
+ADT_AMQP          = file://output/debci.input
+ADT_PPAS          =
+ADT_SHARED_RESULTS_CACHE =
+
+ADT_SWIFT_URL     = http://localhost:18085
+ADT_CI_URL        = https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/
+ADT_HUGE          = 20
+
+ADT_SUCCESS_BOUNTY     =
+ADT_REGRESSION_PENALTY =
+ADT_BASELINE           =
+''')
+        assert os.path.exists(self.britney)
+
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        del self.data
+
+    def run_britney(self, args=[]):
+        '''Run britney.
+
+        Assert that it succeeds and does not produce anything on stderr.
+        Return (excuses.yaml, excuses.html, britney_out).
+        '''
+        britney = subprocess.Popen([self.britney, '-v', '-c', self.britney_conf,
+                                   '%s' % self.data.compute_migrations],
+                                   stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+                                   stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
+                                   cwd=self.data.path,
+                                   universal_newlines=True)
+        (out, err) = britney.communicate()
+        self.assertEqual(britney.returncode, 0, out + err)
+        self.assertEqual(err, '')
+
+        with open(os.path.join(self.data.path, 'output',
+                               'excuses.yaml'), encoding='utf-8') as f:
+            yaml = f.read()
+        with open(os.path.join(self.data.path, 'output',
+                               'excuses.html'), encoding='utf-8') as f:
+            html = f.read()
+
+        return (yaml, html, out)
+
+    def create_hint(self, username, content):
+        '''Create a hint file for the given username and content'''
+
+        hints_path = os.path.join(
+            self.data.path, 'data', 'hints', username)
+        with open(hints_path, 'a') as fd:
+            fd.write(content)
+            fd.write('\n')

tests/mock_swift.py

@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+# Mock a Swift server with autopkgtest results
+# Author: Martin Pitt <martin.pitt@ubuntu.com>
+
+import os
+import tarfile
+import io
+import sys
+import socket
+import time
+import tempfile
+import json
+
+try:
+    from http.server import HTTPServer, BaseHTTPRequestHandler
+    from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs
+except ImportError:
+    # Python 2
+    from BaseHTTPServer import HTTPServer, BaseHTTPRequestHandler
+    from urlparse import urlparse, parse_qs
+
+
+class SwiftHTTPRequestHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
+    '''Mock swift container with autopkgtest results
+
+    This accepts retrieving a particular result.tar (e. g.
+    /container/path/result.tar) or listing the container contents
+    (/container/?prefix=foo&delimiter=@&marker=foo/bar).
+    '''
+    # map container -> result.tar path -> (exitcode, testpkg-version[, testinfo])
+    results = {}
+
+    def do_GET(self):
+        p = urlparse(self.path)
+        path_comp = p.path.split('/')
+        container = path_comp[1]
+        path = '/'.join(path_comp[2:])
+        if path:
+            self.serve_file(container, path)
+        else:
+            self.list_container(container, parse_qs(p.query))
+
+    def serve_file(self, container, path):
+        if os.path.basename(path) != 'result.tar':
+            self.send_error(404, 'File not found (only result.tar supported)')
+            return
+        try:
+            fields = self.results[container][os.path.dirname(path)]
+            try:
+                (exitcode, pkgver, testinfo) = fields
+            except ValueError:
+                (exitcode, pkgver) = fields
+                testinfo = None
+        except KeyError:
+            self.send_error(404, 'File not found')
+            return
+
+        self.send_response(200)
+        self.send_header('Content-type', 'application/octet-stream')
+        self.end_headers()
+
+        tar = io.BytesIO()
+        with tarfile.open('result.tar', 'w', tar) as results:
+            # add exitcode
+            contents = ('%i' % exitcode).encode()
+            ti = tarfile.TarInfo('exitcode')
+            ti.size = len(contents)
+            results.addfile(ti, io.BytesIO(contents))
+            # add testpkg-version
+            if pkgver is not None:
+                contents = pkgver.encode()
+                ti = tarfile.TarInfo('testpkg-version')
+                ti.size = len(contents)
+                results.addfile(ti, io.BytesIO(contents))
+            # add testinfo.json
+            if testinfo:
+                contents = json.dumps(testinfo).encode()
+                ti = tarfile.TarInfo('testinfo.json')
+                ti.size = len(contents)
+                results.addfile(ti, io.BytesIO(contents))
+
+        self.wfile.write(tar.getvalue())
+
+    def list_container(self, container, query):
+        try:
+            objs = set(['%s/result.tar' % r for r in self.results[container]])
+        except KeyError:
+            self.send_error(401, 'Container does not exist')
+            return
+        if 'prefix' in query:
+            p = query['prefix'][-1]
+            objs = set([o for o in objs if o.startswith(p)])
+        if 'delimiter' in query:
+            d = query['delimiter'][-1]
+            # if find() returns a value, we want to include the delimiter, thus
+            # bump its result; for "not found" return None
+            find_adapter = lambda i: (i >= 0) and (i + 1) or None
+            objs = set([o[:find_adapter(o.find(d))] for o in objs])
+        if 'marker' in query:
+            m = query['marker'][-1]
+            objs = set([o for o in objs if o > m])
+
+        self.send_response(objs and 200 or 204)  # 204: "No Content"
+        self.send_header('Content-type', 'text/plain')
+        self.end_headers()
+        self.wfile.write(('\n'.join(sorted(objs)) + '\n').encode('UTF-8'))
+
+
+class AutoPkgTestSwiftServer:
+    def __init__(self, port=8080):
+        self.port = port
+        self.server_pid = None
+        self.log = None
+
+    def __del__(self):
+        if self.server_pid:
+            self.stop()
+
+    @classmethod
+    def set_results(klass, results):
+        '''Set served results.
+
+        results is a map: container -> result.tar path ->
+           (exitcode, testpkg-version, testinfo)
+        '''
+        SwiftHTTPRequestHandler.results = results
+
+    def start(self):
+        assert self.server_pid is None, 'already started'
+        if self.log:
+            self.log.close()
+        self.log = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
+        p = os.fork()
+        if p:
+            # parent: wait until server starts
+            self.server_pid = p
+            s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+            while True:
+                if s.connect_ex(('127.0.0.1', self.port)) == 0:
+                    break
+                time.sleep(0.1)
+            s.close()
+            return
+
+        # child; quiesce logging on stderr
+        os.dup2(self.log.fileno(), sys.stderr.fileno())
+        srv = HTTPServer(('', self.port), SwiftHTTPRequestHandler)
+        srv.serve_forever()
+        sys.exit(0)
+
+    def stop(self):
+        assert self.server_pid, 'not running'
+        os.kill(self.server_pid, 15)
+        os.waitpid(self.server_pid, 0)
+        self.server_pid = None
+        self.log.close()
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    srv = AutoPkgTestSwiftServer()
+    srv.set_results({'autopkgtest-testing': {
+        'testing/i386/d/darkgreen/20150101_100000@': (0, 'darkgreen 1'),
+        'testing/i386/g/green/20150101_100000@': (0, 'green 1', {'custom_environment': ['ADT_TEST_TRIGGERS=green']}),
+        'testing/i386/l/lightgreen/20150101_100000@': (0, 'lightgreen 1'),
+        'testing/i386/l/lightgreen/20150101_100101@': (4, 'lightgreen 2'),
+        'testing/i386/l/lightgreen/20150101_100102@': (0, 'lightgreen 3'),
+    }})
+    srv.start()
+    print('Running on http://localhost:8080/autopkgtest-testing')
+    print('Press Enter to quit.')
+    sys.stdin.readline()
+    srv.stop()

tests/test_policy.py

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ def create_excuse(name):
 def create_source_package(version, section='devel', binaries=None):
     if binaries is None:
         binaries = []
-    return SourcePackage(version, section, binaries, 'Random tester', False, None)
+    return SourcePackage(version, section, binaries, 'Random tester', False, None, '', '')
 
 
 def create_policy_objects(source_name, target_version, source_version):