cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10) project(ExternalProjectSourceSubdirNotCMake NONE) include(ExternalProject) find_program(MAKE_EXECUTABLE NAMES gmake make) if (NOT MAKE_EXECUTABLE) message("No `make` executable found; skipping") return () endif () ExternalProject_Add(Example SOURCE_SUBDIR subdir BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1 SOURCE_DIR ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/Example CONFIGURE_COMMAND "" BUILD_COMMAND "${MAKE_EXECUTABLE}" INSTALL_COMMAND "" )