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#!/usr/bin/awk
#
# Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Stuge <stuge-mdoc2man@cdy.org>
#
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
# purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
# copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
# WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
# ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
# WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
# ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
# OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
# Dramatically overhauled by Tim Kientzle. This version almost
# handles library-style pages with Fn, Ft, etc commands. Still
# a lot of problems...
BEGIN {
displaylines = 0
listdepth = 0
trailer = ""
out = ""
sep = ""
nextsep = " "
spaces = " "
}
# Add a word with appropriate preceding whitespace
# Maintain a short queue of the expected upcoming word separators.
function add(str) {
out=out sep str
sep = nextsep
nextsep = " "
}
# Add a word with no following whitespace
# Use for opening punctuation such as '('
function addopen(str) {
add(str)
sep = ""
}
# Add a word with no preceding whitespace
# Use for closing punctuation such as ')' or '.'
function addclose(str) {
sep = ""
add(str)
}
# Add a word with no space before or after
# Use for separating punctuation such as '='
function addpunct(str) {
sep = ""
add(str)
sep = ""
}
# Emit the current line so far
function endline() {
addclose(trailer)
trailer = ""
if(length(out) > 0) {
print out
out=""
}
if(displaylines > 0) {
displaylines = displaylines - 1
if (displaylines == 0)
dispend()
}
# First word on next line has no preceding whitespace
sep = ""
}
function linecmd(cmd) {
endline()
add(cmd)
endline()
}
function breakline() {
linecmd("<br>")
}
# Start an indented display
function dispstart() {
linecmd("{{{")
}
# End an indented display
function dispend() {
linecmd("}}}")
}
# Collect rest of input line
function wtail() {
retval=""
while(w<nwords) {
if(length(retval))
retval=retval " "
retval=retval words[++w]
}
return retval
}
function splitwords(l, dest, n, o, w) {
n = 1
delete dest
while (length(l) > 0) {
sub("^[ \t]*", "", l)
if (match(l, "^\"")) {
l = substr(l, 2)
o = index(l, "\"")
if (o > 0) {
w = substr(l, 1, o-1)
l = substr(l, o+1)
dest[n++] = w
} else {
dest[n++] = l
l = ""
}
} else {
o = match(l, "[ \t]")
if (o > 0) {
w = substr(l, 1, o-1)
l = substr(l, o+1)
dest[n++] = w
} else {
dest[n++] = l
l = ""
}
}
}
return n-1
}
! /^\./ {
out = $0
endline()
next
}
/^\.\\"/ { next }
{
sub("^\\.","")
nwords=splitwords($0, words)
# TODO: Instead of iterating 'w' over the array, have a separate
# function that returns 'next word' and use that. This will allow
# proper handling of double-quoted arguments as well.
for(w=1;w<=nwords;w++) {
if(match(words[w],"^Li$")) { # Literal; rest of line is unformatted
dispstart()
displaylines = 1
} else if(match(words[w],"^Dl$")) { # Display literal
dispstart()
displaylines = 1
} else if(match(words[w],"^Bd$")) { # Begin display
if(match(words[w+1],"-literal")) {
dispstart()
displaylines=10000
w=nwords
}
} else if(match(words[w],"^Ed$")) { # End display
displaylines = 0
dispend()
} else if(match(words[w],"^Ns$")) { # Suppress space before next word
sep=""
} else if(match(words[w],"^No$")) { # Normal text
add(words[++w])
} else if(match(words[w],"^Dq$")) { # Quote
addopen("\"")
add(words[++w])
while(w<nwords&&!match(words[w+1],"^[\\.,]"))
add(words[++w])
addclose("\"")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Do$")) {
addopen("\"")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Dc$")) {
addclose("\"")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Oo$")) {
addopen("`[`")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Oc$")) {
addclose("`]`")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Ao$")) {
addopen("`<`")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Ac$")) {
addclose("`>`")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Dd$")) {
date=wtail()
next
} else if(match(words[w],"^Dt$")) {
id=wtail()
next
} else if(match(words[w],"^Ox$")) {
add("OpenBSD")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Fx$")) {
add("FreeBSD")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Bx$")) {
add("BSD")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Nx$")) {
add("NetBSD")
} else if(match(words[w],"^St$")) {
if (match(words[w+1], "^-p1003.1$")) {
w++
add("IEEE Std 1003.1 (``POSIX.1'')")
} else if(match(words[w+1], "^-p1003.1-96$")) {
w++
add("ISO/IEC 9945-1:1996 (``POSIX.1'')")
} else if(match(words[w+1], "^-p1003.1-88$")) {
w++
add("IEEE Std 1003.1-1988 (``POSIX.1'')")
} else if(match(words[w+1], "^-p1003.1-2001$")) {
w++
add("IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (``POSIX.1'')")
} else if(match(words[w+1], "^-susv2$")) {
w++
add("Version 2 of the Single UNIX Specification (``SUSv2'')")
}
} else if(match(words[w],"^Ex$")) {
if (match(words[w+1], "^-std$")) {
w++
add("The *" name "* utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.")
}
} else if(match(words[w],"^Os$")) {
add("#summary " id " manual page")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Sh$")) {
section=wtail()
linecmd("== " section " ==")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Xr$")) {
add("*" words[++w] "*(" words[++w] ")" words[++w])
} else if(match(words[w],"^Nm$")) {
if(match(section,"SYNOPSIS"))
breakline()
if(w >= nwords)
n=name
else if (match(words[w+1], "^[A-Z][a-z]$"))
n=name
else if (match(words[w+1], "^[.,;:]$"))
n=name
else {
n=words[++w]
if(!length(name))
name=n
}
if(!length(n))
n=name
if (displaylines == 0)
add("*" n "*")
else
add(n)
} else if(match(words[w],"^Nd$")) {
add("- " wtail())
} else if(match(words[w],"^Fl$")) {
if (displaylines == 0)
add("*-" words[++w] "*")
else
add("-" words[++w])
} else if(match(words[w],"^Ar$")) {
if(w==nwords)
add("_file ..._")
else {
++w
gsub("<", "`<`", words[w])
add("_" words[w] "_")
}
} else if(match(words[w],"^Cm$")) {
++w
if (displaylines == 0) {
gsub("^_", "`_`", words[w])
gsub("\\*$", "`*`", words[w])
add("*" words[w] "*")
} else
add(words[w])
} else if(match(words[w],"^Op$")) {
addopen("`[`")
option=1
trailer="`]`" trailer
} else if(match(words[w],"^Pp$")) {
++w
endline()
print ""
} else if(match(words[w],"^An$")) {
if (match(words[w+1],"-nosplit"))
++w
endline()
} else if(match(words[w],"^Ss$")) {
add("===")
trailer="==="
} else if(match(words[w],"^Ft$")) {
if (match(section, "SYNOPSIS")) {
breakline()
}
l = wtail()
gsub("\\*", "`*`", l)
add("*" l "*")
if (match(section, "SYNOPSIS")) {
breakline()
}
} else if(match(words[w],"^Fn$")) {
++w
F = "*" words[w] "*("
Fsep = ""
while(w<nwords) {
++w
if (match(words[w], "^[.,:]$")) {
--w
break
}
gsub("\\*", "`*`", words[w])
F = F Fsep "_" words[w] "_"
Fsep = ", "
}
add(F ")")
if (match(section, "SYNOPSIS")) {
addclose(";")
}
} else if(match(words[w],"^Fo$")) {
w++
F = "*" words[w] "*("
Fsep = ""
} else if(match(words[w],"^Fa$")) {
w++
gsub("\\*", "`*`", words[w])
F = F Fsep "_" words[w] "_"
Fsep = ", "
} else if(match(words[w],"^Fc$")) {
add(F ")")
if (match(section, "SYNOPSIS")) {
addclose(";")
}
} else if(match(words[w],"^Va$")) {
w++
add("_" words[w] "_")
} else if(match(words[w],"^In$")) {
w++
add("*#include <" words[w] ">*")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Pa$")) {
w++
# if(match(words[w],"^\\."))
# add("\\&")
if (displaylines == 0)
add("_" words[w] "_")
else
add(words[w])
} else if(match(words[w],"^Dv$")) {
linecmd()
} else if(match(words[w],"^Em|Ev$")) {
add(".IR")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Pq$")) {
addopen("(")
trailer=")" trailer
} else if(match(words[w],"^Aq$")) {
addopen(" <")
trailer=">" trailer
} else if(match(words[w],"^Brq$")) {
addopen("{")
trailer="}" trailer
} else if(match(words[w],"^S[xy]$")) {
add(".B " wtail())
} else if(match(words[w],"^Tn$")) {
n=wtail()
gsub("\\*$", "`*`", n)
add("*" n "*")
} else if(match(words[w],"^Ic$")) {
add("\\fB")
trailer="\\fP" trailer
} else if(match(words[w],"^Bl$")) {
++listdepth
listnext[listdepth]=""
if(match(words[w+1],"-bullet")) {
optlist[listdepth]=1
addopen("<ul>")
listclose[listdepth]="</ul>"
} else if(match(words[w+1],"-enum")) {
optlist[listdepth]=2
enum=0
addopen("<ol>")
listclose[listdepth]="</ol>"
} else if(match(words[w+1],"-tag")) {
optlist[listdepth]=3
addopen("<dl>")
listclose[listdepth]="</dl>"
} else if(match(words[w+1],"-item")) {
optlist[listdepth]=4
addopen("<ul>")
listclose[listdepth]="</ul>"
}
w=nwords
} else if(match(words[w],"^El$")) {
addclose(listnext[listdepth])
addclose(listclose[listdepth])
listclose[listdepth]=""
listdepth--
} else if(match(words[w],"^It$")) {
addclose(listnext[listdepth])
if(optlist[listdepth]==1) {
addpunct("<li>")
listnext[listdepth] = "</li>"
} else if(optlist[listdepth]==2) {
addpunct("<li>")
listnext[listdepth] = "</li>"
} else if(optlist[listdepth]==3) {
addpunct("<dt>")
listnext[listdepth] = "</dt>"
if(match(words[w+1],"^Xo$")) {
# Suppress trailer
w++
} else if(match(words[w+1],"^Pa$|^Ev$")) {
addopen("*")
w++
add(words[++w] "*")
} else {
trailer = listnext[listdepth] "<dd>" trailer
listnext[listdepth] = "</dd>"
}
} else if(optlist[listdepth]==4) {
addpunct("<li>")
listnext[listdepth] = "</li>"
}
} else if(match(words[w],"^Xo$")) {
# TODO: Figure out how to handle this
} else if(match(words[w],"^Xc$")) {
# TODO: Figure out how to handle this
if (optlist[listdepth] == 3) {
addclose(listnext[listdepth])
addopen("<dd>")
listnext[listdepth] = "</dd>"
}
} else if(match(words[w],"^[=]$")) {
addpunct(words[w])
} else if(match(words[w],"^[\[{(]$")) {
addopen(words[w])
} else if(match(words[w],"^[\\\])}.,;:]$")) {
addclose(words[w])
} else {
sub("\\\\&", "", words[w])
add(words[w])
}
}
if(match(out,"^\\.[^a-zA-Z]"))
sub("^\\.","",out)
endline()
}