Robert C Jennings 66041e9d8c
Do not unconditionally install the core snap
Seeing any snap via snap_preseed will evaluate the base for each snap
and seed the appropriate base.  There should be no reason to explicitly
seed the 'core' snap and with snaps moving to 'core18' this will add
'core' without need.
2020-04-09 14:38:45 -05:00

922 lines
29 KiB
Bash

# vi: ts=4 expandtab syntax=sh
# default imagesize = 2252*1024**2 = 2.2G (the current size we ship)
imagesize=${IMAGE_SIZE:-2361393152}
fs_label="${FS_LABEL:-rootfs}"
rootfs_dev_mapper=
loop_device=
loop_raw=
backing_img=
clean_loops() {
local kpartx_ret
local kpartx_stdout
if [ -n "${backing_img}" ]; then
# sync before removing loop to avoid "Device or resource busy" errors
sync
kpartx_ret=""
kpartx_stdout=$(kpartx -v -d "${backing_img}") || kpartx_ret=$?
echo "$kpartx_stdout"
if [ -n "$kpartx_ret" ]; then
if echo "$kpartx_stdout" | grep -q "loop deleted"; then
echo "Suppressing kpartx returning error (#860894)"
else
exit $kpartx_ret
fi
fi
unset backing_img
fi
if [ -z "${rootfs_dev_mapper}" ]; then
return 0
fi
unset loop_device
unset loop_raw
unset rootfs_dev_mapper
}
create_empty_disk_image() {
# Prepare an empty disk image
dd if=/dev/zero of="$1" bs=1 count=0 seek="${imagesize}"
}
create_manifest() {
local chroot_root=${1}
local target_file=${2}
echo "create_manifest chroot_root: ${chroot_root}"
dpkg-query --show --admindir="${chroot_root}/var/lib/dpkg" > ${target_file}
echo "create_manifest call to dpkg-query finished."
./config/snap-seed-parse "${chroot_root}" "${target_file}"
echo "create_manifest call to snap_seed_parse finished."
if [ "$PROJECT" = ubuntu-cpc ]; then
echo "create_manifest creating file listing."
local target_filelist=${2%.manifest}.filelist
(cd "${chroot_root}" && find -xdev) > "${target_filelist}"
fi
echo "create_manifest finished"
}
make_ext4_partition() {
device="$1"
label=${fs_label:+-L "${fs_label}"}
mkfs.ext4 -F -b 4096 -i 8192 -m 0 ${label} -E resize=536870912 "$device"
}
mount_image() {
trap clean_loops EXIT
backing_img="$1"
local rootpart="$2"
kpartx_mapping="$(kpartx -s -v -a ${backing_img})"
# Find the loop device
loop_p1="$(echo -e ${kpartx_mapping} | head -n1 | awk '{print$3}')"
loop_device="/dev/${loop_p1%p[0-9]*}"
if [ ! -b ${loop_device} ]; then
echo "unable to find loop device for ${backing_img}"
exit 1
fi
# Find the rootfs location
rootfs_dev_mapper="/dev/mapper/${loop_p1%%[0-9]}${rootpart}"
if [ ! -b "${rootfs_dev_mapper}" ]; then
echo "${rootfs_dev_mapper} is not a block device";
exit 1
fi
# Add some information to the debug logs
echo "Mounted disk image ${backing_img} to ${rootfs_dev_mapper}"
blkid ${rootfs_dev_mapper}
return 0
}
setup_mountpoint() {
local mountpoint="$1"
mount --rbind /dev "$mountpoint/dev"
mount proc-live -t proc "$mountpoint/proc"
mount sysfs-live -t sysfs "$mountpoint/sys"
mount -t tmpfs none "$mountpoint/tmp"
mount -t tmpfs none "$mountpoint/var/lib/apt"
mount -t tmpfs none "$mountpoint/var/cache/apt"
mv "$mountpoint/etc/resolv.conf" resolv.conf.tmp
cp /etc/resolv.conf "$mountpoint/etc/resolv.conf"
chroot "$mountpoint" apt-get update
}
teardown_mountpoint() {
# Reverse the operations from setup_mountpoint
local mountpoint="$1"
# ensure we have exactly one trailing slash, and escape all slashes for awk
mountpoint_match=$(echo "$mountpoint" | sed -e's,/$,,; s,/,\\/,g;')'\/'
# sort -r ensures that deeper mountpoints are unmounted first
for submount in $(awk </proc/self/mounts "\$2 ~ /$mountpoint_match/ \
{ print \$2 }" | LC_ALL=C sort -r); do
mount --make-private $submount
umount $submount
done
mv resolv.conf.tmp "$mountpoint/etc/resolv.conf"
}
mount_partition() {
partition="$1"
mountpoint="$2"
mount "$partition" "$mountpoint"
setup_mountpoint "$mountpoint"
}
mount_overlay() {
lower="$1"
upper="$2"
work="$2/../work"
path="$3"
mkdir -p "$work"
mount -t overlay overlay \
-olowerdir="$lower",upperdir="$upper",workdir="$work" \
"$path"
}
get_lowerdirs_for_pass () {
# Returns the name of the lowerdir from the name of a pass
# $1 Name of the pass
local curpass="$1"
local lowerlayers=""
while :; do
curpass=$(get_parent_pass $curpass)
# We climbed up the tree to the root layer, we are done
[ -z "$curpass" ] && break
lowerlayers="${lowerlayers}:overlay.${curpass}"
done
echo "${lowerlayers#:}"
}
mount_disk_image() {
local disk_image=${1}
local mountpoint=${2}
mount_image ${disk_image} 1
mount_partition "${rootfs_dev_mapper}" $mountpoint
local uefi_dev="/dev/mapper${loop_device///dev/}p15"
if [ -b ${uefi_dev} -a -e $mountpoint/boot/efi ]; then
mount "${uefi_dev}" $mountpoint/boot/efi
fi
# This is needed to allow for certain operations
# such as updating grub and installing software
cat > $mountpoint/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d << EOF
#!/bin/sh
# ${IMAGE_STR}
echo "All runlevel operations denied by policy" >&2
exit 101
EOF
chmod 0755 $mountpoint/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d
}
umount_partition() {
local mountpoint=${1}
teardown_mountpoint $mountpoint
mount --make-private $mountpoint
umount $mountpoint
udevadm settle
if [ -n "${rootfs_dev_mapper}" -a -b "${rootfs_dev_mapper}" ]; then
# buildd's don't have /etc/mtab symlinked
# /etc/mtab is needed in order zerofree space for ext4 filesystems
[ -e /etc/mtab ] || ln -s /proc/mounts /etc/mtab
# both of these are likely overkill, but it does result in slightly
# smaller ext4 filesystem
e2fsck -y -E discard ${rootfs_dev_mapper}
zerofree ${rootfs_dev_mapper}
fi
}
umount_disk_image() {
mountpoint="$1"
local uefi_dev="/dev/mapper${loop_device///dev/}p15"
if [ -e "$mountpoint/boot/efi" -a -b "$uefi_dev" ]; then
# zero fill free space in UEFI partition
cat < /dev/zero > "$mountpoint/boot/efi/bloat_file" 2> /dev/null || true
rm "$mountpoint/boot/efi/bloat_file"
mount --make-private "$mountpoint/boot/efi"
umount --detach-loop "$mountpoint/boot/efi"
fi
if [ -e $mountpoint/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d ]; then
rm $mountpoint/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d
fi
umount_partition $mountpoint
clean_loops
}
modify_vmdk_header() {
# Modify the VMDK headers so that both VirtualBox _and_ VMware can
# read the vmdk and import them.
vmdk_name="${1}"
descriptor=$(mktemp)
newdescriptor=$(mktemp)
# Extract the vmdk header for manipulation
dd if="${vmdk_name}" of="${descriptor}" bs=1 skip=512 count=1024
# The sed lines below is where the magic is. Specifically:
# ddb.toolsVersion: sets the open-vm-tools so that VMware shows
# the tooling as current
# ddb.virtualHWVersion: set the version to 7, which covers most
# current versions of VMware
# createType: make sure its set to stream Optimized
# remove the vmdk-stream-converter comment and replace with
# # Disk DescriptorFile. This is needed for Virtualbox
# remove the comments from vmdk-stream-converter which causes
# VirtualBox and others to fail VMDK validation
sed -e 's|# Description file.*|# Disk DescriptorFile|' \
-e '/# Believe this is random*/d' \
-e '/# Indicates no parent/d' \
-e '/# The Disk Data Base/d' \
-e 's|ddb.comment.*|ddb.toolsVersion = "2147483647"|' \
"${descriptor}" > "${newdescriptor}"
# The header is cannot be bigger than 1024
expr $(stat --format=%s ${newdescriptor}) \< 1024 > /dev/null 2>&1 || {
echo "descriptor is too large, VMDK will be invalid!"; exit 1; }
# Overwrite the vmdk header with our new, modified one
dd conv=notrunc,nocreat \
if="${newdescriptor}" of="${vmdk_name}" \
bs=1 seek=512 count=1024
rm ${descriptor} ${newdescriptor}
}
create_vmdk() {
# There is no real good way to create a _compressed_ VMDK using open source
# tooling that works across multiple VMDK-capable platforms. This functions
# uses vmdk-stream-converter and then calls modify_vmdk_header to produce a
# compatible VMDK.
src="$1"
destination="$2"
size="${3:-10240}"
streamconverter="VMDKstream"
scratch_d=$(mktemp -d)
cp ${src} ${scratch_d}/resize.img
truncate --size=${size}M ${scratch_d}/resize.img
python3 -m ${streamconverter} ${scratch_d}/resize.img ${destination}
modify_vmdk_header ${destination}
qemu-img info ${destination}
rm -rf ${scratch_d}
}
create_derivative() {
# arg1 is the disk type
# arg2 is the new name
unset derivative_img
case ${1} in
uefi) disk_image="binary/boot/disk-uefi.ext4";
dname="${disk_image//-uefi/-$2-uefi}";;
*) disk_image="binary/boot/disk.ext4";
dname="${disk_image//.ext4/-$2.ext4}";;
esac
if [ ! -e ${disk_image} ]; then
echo "Did not find ${disk_image}!"; exit 1;
fi
cp ${disk_image} ${dname}
export derivative_img=${dname}
}
convert_to_qcow2() {
src="$1"
destination="$2"
qemu-img convert -c -O qcow2 -o compat=0.10 "$src" "$destination"
qemu-img info "$destination"
}
replace_grub_root_with_label() {
# When update-grub is run, it will detect the disks in the build system.
# Instead, we want grub to use the right labelled disk
CHROOT_ROOT="$1"
# If boot by partuuid has been requested, don't override.
if [ -f $CHROOT_ROOT/etc/default/grub.d/40-force-partuuid.cfg ] && \
grep -q ^GRUB_FORCE_PARTUUID= $CHROOT_ROOT/etc/default/grub.d/40-force-partuuid.cfg
then
return 0
fi
sed -i -e "s,root=[^ ]*,root=LABEL=${fs_label}," \
"$CHROOT_ROOT/boot/grub/grub.cfg"
}
# When running update-grub in a chroot on a build host, we don't want it to
# probe for disks or probe for other installed OSes. Extract common
# diversion wrappers, so this isn't reinvented differently for each image.
divert_grub() {
CHROOT_ROOT="$1"
# Don't divert all of grub-probe here; just the scripts we don't want
# running. Otherwise, you may be missing part-uuids for the search
# command, for example. ~cyphermox
chroot "$CHROOT_ROOT" dpkg-divert --local \
--divert /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober.dpkg-divert \
--rename /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober
# Divert systemd-detect-virt; /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub
# no-ops if we are in a container, and the launchpad farm runs builds
# in lxd. We therefore pretend that we're never in a container (by
# exiting 1).
chroot "$CHROOT_ROOT" dpkg-divert --local \
--rename /usr/bin/systemd-detect-virt
echo "exit 1" > "$CHROOT_ROOT"/usr/bin/systemd-detect-virt
chmod +x "$CHROOT_ROOT"/usr/bin/systemd-detect-virt
}
undivert_grub() {
CHROOT_ROOT="$1"
chroot "$CHROOT_ROOT" dpkg-divert --remove --local \
--divert /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober.dpkg-divert \
--rename /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober
rm "$CHROOT_ROOT"/usr/bin/systemd-detect-virt
chroot "$CHROOT_ROOT" dpkg-divert --remove --local \
--rename /usr/bin/systemd-detect-virt
}
recreate_initramfs() {
# Regenerate the initramfs by running update-initramfs in the
# chroot at $1 and copying the generated initramfs
# around. Beware that this was written for a single use case
# (live-server) and may not work in all cases without
# tweaking...
# config/common must be sourced before calling this function.
CHROOT="$1"
# Start by cargo culting bits of lb_chroot_hacks:
if [ -n "$LB_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION" ]; then
echo "COMPRESS=$LB_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION" > "$CHROOT"/etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/livecd-rootfs.conf
fi
chroot "$CHROOT" sh -c "${UPDATE_INITRAMFS_OPTIONS:-} update-initramfs -k all -t -u"
rm -rf "$CHROOT"/etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/livecd-rootfs.conf
# Then bits of lb_binary_linux-image:
case "${LB_INITRAMFS}" in
casper)
DESTDIR="binary/casper"
;;
live-boot)
DESTDIR="binary/live"
;;
*)
DESTDIR="binary/boot"
;;
esac
mv "$CHROOT"/boot/initrd.img-* $DESTDIR
}
release_ver() {
# Return the release version number
distro-info --series="$LB_DISTRIBUTION" -r | awk '{ print $1 }'
}
# cribbed from cdimage, perhaps this should be a small helper script in germinate?
add_inheritance () {
case " $inherit " in
*" $1 "*)
;;
*)
inherit="${inherit:+$inherit }$1"
;;
esac
}
expand_inheritance () {
for seed in $(grep "^$1:" config/germinate-output/structure | cut -d: -f2); do
expand_inheritance "$seed"
done
add_inheritance "$1"
}
inheritance () {
inherit=
expand_inheritance "$1"
echo "$inherit"
}
_snap_post_process() {
# Look for the 'core' snap. If it is not present, assume that the image
# contains only snaps with bases >= core18. In that case snapd is
# preseeded. However, when 'core' is being installed and snapd has not
# been installed by a call to 'snap_preseed' (see below) then it is
# removed again.
local CHROOT_ROOT=$1
local SNAP_NAME=$2
local seed_dir="$CHROOT_ROOT/var/lib/snapd/seed"
local snaps_dir="$seed_dir/snaps"
local seed_yaml="$seed_dir/seed.yaml"
local assertions_dir="$seed_dir/assertions"
local snapd_install_stamp="$seed_dir/.snapd-explicit-install-stamp"
case $SNAP_NAME in
core[0-9]*)
# If the 'core' snap is not present, assume we are coreXX-only and
# install the snapd snap.
if [ ! -f ${snaps_dir}/core_[0-9]*.snap ]; then
_snap_preseed $CHROOT_ROOT snapd stable
fi
;;
core)
# If the snapd snap has been seeded, but not marked as explicitly
# installed (see snap_preseed below), then remove it.
if [ -f ${snaps_dir}/snapd_[0-9]*.snap ] && \
[ ! -f "$snapd_install_stamp" ]
then
# Remove snap, assertions and entry in seed.yaml
rm -f ${snaps_dir}/snapd_[0-9]*.snap
rm -f ${assertions_dir}/snapd_[0-9]*.assert
sed -i -e'N;/name: snapd/,+2d' $seed_yaml
fi
;;
*)
# ignore
;;
esac
}
_snap_preseed() {
# Download the snap/assertion and add to the preseed
local CHROOT_ROOT=$1
local SNAP=$2
local SNAP_NAME=${SNAP%/*}
local CHANNEL=${3:?Snap channel must be specified}
local seed_dir="$CHROOT_ROOT/var/lib/snapd/seed"
local snaps_dir="$seed_dir/snaps"
local seed_yaml="$seed_dir/seed.yaml"
local assertions_dir="$seed_dir/assertions"
# Download the snap & assertion
local snap_download_failed=0
# Preseed a snap only once
if [ -f ${snaps_dir}/${SNAP_NAME}_[0-9]*.snap ]; then
return
fi
# Pre-seed snap's base
case $SNAP_NAME in
snapd)
# snapd is self-contained, ignore base
;;
core|core[0-9][0-9])
# core and core## are self-contained, ignore base
;;
*)
# Determine which core snap is needed
local snap_info
snap_info=$(snap info --verbose "${SNAP_NAME}")
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to retrieve base of $SNAP_NAME!"
exit 1
fi
local core_snap=$(echo "$snap_info" | grep '^base:' | awk '{print $2}')
# If snap info does not list a base use 'core'
core_snap=${core_snap:-core}
_snap_preseed $CHROOT_ROOT $core_snap stable
;;
esac
sh -c "
set -x;
cd \"$CHROOT_ROOT/var/lib/snapd/seed\";
SNAPPY_STORE_NO_CDN=1 snap download \
--cohort="${COHORT_KEY:-}" \
--channel=\"$CHANNEL\" \"$SNAP_NAME\"" || snap_download_failed=1
if [ $snap_download_failed = 1 ] ; then
echo "If the channel ($CHANNEL) includes '*/ubuntu-##.##' track per "
echo "Ubuntu policy (ex. stable/ubuntu-18.04) the publisher will need "
echo "to temporarily create the channel/track to allow fallback during"
echo "download (ex. stable/ubuntu-18.04 falls back to stable if the"
echo "prior had been created in the past)."
exit 1
fi
mv -v $seed_dir/*.assert $assertions_dir
mv -v $seed_dir/*.snap $snaps_dir
# Add the snap to the seed.yaml
! [ -e $seed_yaml ] && echo "snaps:" > $seed_yaml
cat <<EOF >> $seed_yaml
-
name: ${SNAP_NAME}
channel: ${CHANNEL}
EOF
case ${SNAP} in */classic) echo " classic: true" >> $seed_yaml;; esac
echo -n " file: " >> $seed_yaml
(cd $snaps_dir; ls -1 ${SNAP_NAME}_*.snap) >> $seed_yaml
_snap_post_process $CHROOT_ROOT $SNAP_NAME
}
snap_prepare_assertions() {
# Configure basic snapd assertions
local CHROOT_ROOT=$1
# A colon-separated string of brand:model to be used for the image's model
# assertion
local CUSTOM_BRAND_MODEL=$2
local seed_dir="$CHROOT_ROOT/var/lib/snapd/seed"
local snaps_dir="$seed_dir/snaps"
local assertions_dir="$seed_dir/assertions"
local model_assertion="$assertions_dir/model"
local account_key_assertion="$assertions_dir/account-key"
local account_assertion="$assertions_dir/account"
local brand="$(echo $CUSTOM_BRAND_MODEL | cut -d: -f 1)"
local model="$(echo $CUSTOM_BRAND_MODEL | cut -d: -f 2)"
# Get existing model and brand assertions to compare with new parameters
# For customized images, snap_prepare_assertions is called several times
# with different brand or model. In this case we want to overwrite
# existing brand and models.
local override_model_branch="false"
if [ -e "$model_assertion" ] ; then
existing_model=$(awk '/^model: / {print $2}' $model_assertion)
existing_brand=$(awk '/^brand-id: / {print $2}' $model_assertion)
if [ "$existing_model" != "$model" ] || [ "$existing_brand" != "$brand" ]; then
override_model_branch="true"
fi
fi
# Exit if assertions dir exists and we didn't change model or brand
if [ -d "$assertions_dir" ] && [ "$override_model_branch" = "false" ]; then
return
fi
mkdir -p "$assertions_dir"
mkdir -p "$snaps_dir"
# Clear the assertions if they already exist
if [ -e "$model_assertion" ] ; then
echo "snap_prepare_assertions: replacing $existing_brand:$existing_model with $brand:$model"
rm "$model_assertion"
rm "$account_key_assertion"
rm "$account_assertion"
fi
if ! [ -e "$model_assertion" ] ; then
snap known --remote model series=16 \
model=$model brand-id=$brand \
> "$model_assertion"
fi
if ! [ -e "$account_key_assertion" ] ; then
local account_key=$(sed -n -e's/sign-key-sha3-384: //p' \
< "$model_assertion")
snap known --remote account-key \
public-key-sha3-384="$account_key" \
> "$account_key_assertion"
fi
if ! [ -e "$account_assertion" ] ; then
local account=$(sed -n -e's/account-id: //p' < "$account_key_assertion")
snap known --remote account account-id=$account \
> "$account_assertion"
fi
}
snap_prepare() {
# Configure basic snapd assertions and pre-seeds the 'core' snap
local CHROOT_ROOT=$1
# Optional. If set, should be a colon-separated string of brand:model to be
# used for the image's model assertion
local CUSTOM_BRAND_MODEL=${2:-generic:generic-classic}
snap_prepare_assertions "$CHROOT_ROOT" "$CUSTOM_BRAND_MODEL"
}
snap_preseed() {
# Preseed a snap in the image (snap_prepare must be called once prior)
local CHROOT_ROOT=$1
local SNAP=$2
local SNAP_NAME=${SNAP%/*}
# Per Ubuntu policy, all seeded snaps (with the exception of the core
# snap) must pull from stable/ubuntu-$(release_ver) as their channel.
local CHANNEL=${3:-"stable/ubuntu-$(release_ver)"}
if [ ! -e "$CHROOT_ROOT/var/lib/snapd/seed/assertions/model" ]; then
echo "ERROR: Snap model assertion not present, snap_prepare must be called"
exit 1
fi
_snap_preseed $CHROOT_ROOT $SNAP $CHANNEL
# Mark this image as having snapd installed explicitly.
case $SNAP_NAME in
snapd)
touch "$CHROOT_ROOT/var/lib/snapd/seed/.snapd-explicit-install-stamp"
;;
esac
# Do basic validation of generated snapd seed.yaml, doing it here
# means we catch all the places(tm) that snaps are added but the
# downside is that each time a snap is added the seed must be valid,
# i.e. snaps with bases need to add bases first etc
#
# Skip validation by setting SNAP_NO_VALIDATE_SEED=1.
if [ -z "${SNAP_NO_VALIDATE_SEED:-}" ]; then
snap_validate_seed "${CHROOT_ROOT}"
fi
}
snap_validate_seed() {
local CHROOT_ROOT=$1
if [ -e "${CHROOT_ROOT}/var/lib/snapd/seed/seed.yaml" ]; then
snap debug validate-seed "${CHROOT_ROOT}/var/lib/snapd/seed/seed.yaml"
fi
}
snap_from_seed() {
local base_seed=$1
local out=$2
local all_snaps
local seeds_expanded
seeds_expanded=$(inheritance ${base_seed})
for seed in ${seeds_expanded}; do
echo "snap: considering ${seed}"
file=config/germinate-output/${seed}.snaps
[ -e "${file}" ] || continue
# extract the first column (snap package name) from germinate's output
# translate the human-readable "foo (classic)" into a
# more machine readable "foo/classic"
seed_snaps=$(sed -rn '1,/-----/d;/-----/,$d; s/(.*) \|.*/\1/; s, \(classic\),/classic,; p' "${file}")
for snap in ${seed_snaps}; do
echo "snap: found ${snap}"
all_snaps="${all_snaps:+${all_snaps} }${snap}"
done
done
if [ -n "${all_snaps}" ]; then
echo "${all_snaps}" > $out
fi
}
seed_from_task ()
{
# Retrieve the name of the seed from a task name
local task=$1
local seed
local seedfile
local seedfiles
seedfile="$(grep -lE "^Task-Key: +${task}\$" config/germinate-output/*seedtext|head -1)"
if [ -n "$seedfile" ]; then
basename $seedfile .seedtext
return
fi
seedfiles="$(grep -lE "^Task-Per-Derivative: *1\$" config/germinate-output/*seedtext)"
if [ -n "$seedfiles" ]; then
for seed in $(echo $seedfiles | xargs basename -s .seedtext); do
if [ ${PROJECT}-${seed} = $task ]; then
echo ${seed}
return
fi
done
fi
}
list_packages_from_seed () {
# Store all packages for a given seed, including its seed dependency
# $1: Name of the seed to expand to a package list
local all_seeds="$(inheritance $1)"
for seed in $all_seeds; do
head -n-2 config/germinate-output/${seed}.seed|tail -n+3|awk '{print $1}'
done|sort -u
}
subtract_package_lists() {
# Subtract a package list from another
#
# $1 source package list
# $2 Package list to subtract from source package list
local list1=$(mktemp)
local list2=$(mktemp)
list_packages_from_seed $1 > list1
list_packages_from_seed $2 > list2
comm -23 list1 list2
rm list1
rm list2
}
clean_debian_chroot() {
# remove crufty files that shouldn't be left in an image
rm -f chroot/var/cache/debconf/*-old chroot/var/lib/dpkg/*-old
Chroot chroot apt clean
# For the docker images we remove even more stuff.
if [ "${PROJECT}:${SUBPROJECT:-}" = "ubuntu-base:minimized" ]; then
# Remove apt lists (that are currently removed downstream
# anyway)
rm -rf chroot/var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Having device nodes in the docker image can cause problems
# (https://github.com/tianon/docker-brew-ubuntu-core/issues/62)
# so remove them. We only do this for docker out of an
# abundance of caution.
rm -rf chroot/dev/*
fi
}
configure_universe() {
if [ -f config/universe-enabled ]; then
# This is cargo-culted almost verbatim (with some syntax changes for
# preinstalled being slightly different in what it doesn't ask) from
# debian-installer's apt-setup:
cat > chroot/etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION main restricted
# deb-src $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-updates main restricted
# deb-src $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION universe
# deb-src $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION universe
deb $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-updates universe
# deb-src $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION multiverse
# deb-src $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION multiverse
deb $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-updates multiverse
# deb-src $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-updates multiverse
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-backports main restricted universe multiverse
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu $LB_DISTRIBUTION partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu $LB_DISTRIBUTION partner
deb $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY_SECURITY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-security main restricted
# deb-src $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY_SECURITY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-security main restricted
deb $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY_SECURITY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-security universe
# deb-src $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY_SECURITY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-security universe
deb $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY_SECURITY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-security multiverse
# deb-src $LB_PARENT_MIRROR_BINARY_SECURITY $LB_DISTRIBUTION-security multiverse
EOF
fi
}
configure_network_manager() {
# If the image pre-installs network-manager, let it manage all devices by
# default. Installing NM on an existing system only manages wifi and wwan via
# /usr/lib/NetworkManager/conf.d/10-globally-managed-devices.conf. When setting
# the global backend to NM, netplan overrides that file.
if [ -e chroot/usr/sbin/NetworkManager -a ! -f chroot/etc/netplan/01-network-manager-all.yaml ]; then
echo "===== Enabling all devices in NetworkManager ===="
mkdir -p chroot/etc/netplan
cat <<EOF > chroot/etc/netplan/01-network-manager-all.yaml
# Let NetworkManager manage all devices on this system
network:
version: 2
renderer: NetworkManager
EOF
else
echo "==== NetworkManager not installed ===="
fi
}
get_parent_pass () {
# return parent pass
# $1 name of the pass
# return parent pass name or '' if pass is root pass.
local pass="$1"
parent_pass=${pass%.*}
if [ "${parent_pass}" = "${pass}" ]; then
return
fi
echo ${pass%.*}
}
setenv_file () {
# Exposes an environment variable in a chroot
# $1 Name of the variable
# $2 Value of the variable
# $3 Path to the environment file of the chroot
local var="$1"
local val="$2"
local file="$3"
grep -v "^$var" $file || true > $file.new
echo "${var}=${val}" >> $file.new
mv $file.new $file
}
divert_update_initramfs () {
Chroot chroot "dpkg-divert --quiet --add \
--divert /usr/sbin/update-initramfs.REAL --rename \
/usr/sbin/update-initramfs"
cat > chroot/usr/sbin/update-initramfs <<'EOF'
#! /bin/sh
if [ $# != 1 ] || [ "$1" != -u ]; then
exec update-initramfs.REAL "$@"
fi
echo "update-initramfs: diverted by livecd-rootfs (will be called later)" >&2
exit 0
EOF
chmod +x chroot/usr/sbin/update-initramfs
}
undivert_update_initramfs () {
rm -f chroot/usr/sbin/update-initramfs
Chroot chroot "dpkg-divert --quiet --remove --rename \
/usr/sbin/update-initramfs"
}
is_root_layer () {
local pass=$1
if [ -z "$(get_parent_pass $pass)" ]; then
return 0
fi
return 1
}
is_live_layer () {
local pass=$1
for livepass in $LIVE_PASSES; do
[ "$livepass" != "$pass" ] && continue
return 0
done
return 1
}
replace_kernel () {
mountpoint=$1
new_kernel=$2
# Install custom kernel (N.B. the trailing + retains linux-base during this
# operation)
env DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive chroot "${mountpoint}" apt-get \
remove --purge --assume-yes '^linux-.*' 'linux-base+'
env DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive chroot "${mountpoint}" apt-get \
update --assume-yes
env DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive chroot "${mountpoint}" apt-get \
install --assume-yes "${new_kernel}"
env DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive chroot "${mountpoint}" apt-get \
autoremove --purge --assume-yes
}