LP:2083240
starting in noble, adduser no longer creates a homedir for system users.
The buildd user then does not have a home directory, causing snaps to be
unable to run, as well as possibly other issues from a missing assumed
homedir. Explicitly create /home/buildd
Version 1 of install-sources.yaml is a top-level list of the sources to
be offered.
Version 2 extends this by placing the list under a top-level key
`sources`, adding a `version` field, and adding a `kernel` field which
supplants the current kernel-meta-package file. `kernel.default` is
read to know which kernel to use - unless we need to fallback to the
bridge kernel.
In cloud-init version 24.3, single process mode where a shared python
systemd service cloud-init-main. In that release, cloud-init.service was
renamed cloud-init-network.service to better clarify cloud-init's
systemd unit names relative to the cloud-init boot stages.
This rename only applies to Oracular and newer releases.
See: https://discourse.ubuntu.com/t/announcement-cloud-init-perfomance-optimization-single-process/47505
functions drops in a complete override for cloud-init.service. That
override in /etc/systemd/system needs to be renamed and refreshed to
latest single process configuration.
LP: #2081325
kdump-tools uses ucf for config file management and naively
modifying the config file meant for the target system directly
will cause the file hash to not get updated in the ucf database.
This will then cause later modifications to fail because
"there's nothing to do". Although actually doing the modification
to the ucf database is messy. Let's just modify the file in the live
layer to get the behavior we want there.
We install the kdump-tools package to minimal layer via inclusion in the
desktop-minimal seed, but it is enabled by default. Include a new chroot
hook to set USE_KDUMP=0 to make sure it's disabled by default and let
the installer decide to enable it or not.
We install the kdump-tools package to minimal layer via inclusion in the
server-minimal seed, but it is enabled by default. Include a new chroot
hook to set USE_KDUMP=0 to make sure it's disabled by default and let
the installer decide to enable it or not.
By placing the kernel in minimal, we can achieve the following
improvements:
1. Space savings - there are redundant packages present in the ship-live
pool and in the live layer. Adding the kernel to minimal means that
the kernel is already in the live layer, and we don't then also need
it in the pool.
2. Time savings - informal vm testing suggests more than a minute
improvement to have the kernel preinstalled over installing it at
runtime.
As always, there is a cost tradeoff:
1. If a different kernel is desired, we need to be able to remove this
preinstalled kernel. Relevant curtin and subiquity changes are
already landed.
2. When installing that other kernel, it'll take longer than today due
to still needing to install a kernel at runtime + the time cost of
removing the preinstalled kernel.